users *almost* done
This commit is contained in:
parent
9c58d3a551
commit
af32ba1eed
@ -285,3 +285,5 @@ MDADM_SUPPORTED_LAYOUTS = {5: (re.compile(r'^((left|right)-a?symmetric|[lr][as]|
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None),
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10: (re.compile(r'^[nof][0-9]+$'),
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None)}
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# glibc doesn't support bcrypt/blowfish nor des (nor any of the others, like e.g. scrypt)
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CRYPT_SUPPORTED_HASHTYPES = ('sha512', 'sha256', 'md5')
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@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import passlib.context
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import passlib.hash
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##
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import aif.utils
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import aif.constants_fallback
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_skipline_re = re.compile(r'^\s*(#|$)')
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@ -20,6 +21,8 @@ _now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
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_epoch = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(0)
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_since_epoch = _now - _epoch
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# TODO: still need to generate UID/GIDs for new groups and users
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class Group(object):
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def __init__(self, group_xml):
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@ -28,56 +31,109 @@ class Group(object):
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self.gid = None
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self.password = None
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self.create = False
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self.admins = set()
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self.members = set()
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if self.xml:
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self.group_entry = []
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self.gshadow_entry = []
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if self.xml is not None:
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self.name = self.xml.attrib['name']
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self.gid = self.xml.attrib.get('gid')
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self.password = self.xml.attrib.get('password', 'x')
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# TODO: add to XML?
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self.password = Password(self.xml.attrib.get('password'), gshadow = True)
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self.password.detectHashType()
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self.create = aif.utils.xmlBool(self.xml.attrib.get('create', 'false'))
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if self.gid:
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self.gid = int(self.gid)
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else:
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if not self.password:
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self.password = 'x'
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self.password = '!!'
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def genFileLine(self):
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if not self.gid:
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raise RuntimeError(('Group objects must have a gid set before their '
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'group/gshadow entries can be generated'))
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# group(5)
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self.group_entry = [self.name, # Group name
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'x', # Password, normally, but we use shadow for this
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self.gid, # GID
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','.join(self.members)] # Comma-separated members
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# gshadow(5)
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self.gshadow_entry = [self.name, # Group name
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(self.password.hash if self.password.hash else '!!'), # Password hash (if it has one)
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','.join(self.admins), # Users with administrative control of group
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','.join(self.members)] # Comma-separated members of group
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return()
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def parseGroupLine(self, line):
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groupdict = dict(zip(['name', 'password', 'gid', 'members'],
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line.split(':')))
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members = [i for i in groupdict['members'].split(',') if i.strip() != '']
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if members:
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self.members = set(members)
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self.gid = int(groupdict['gid'])
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self.name = groupdict['name']
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return()
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def parseGshadowLine(self, line):
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groupdict = dict(zip(['name', 'password', 'admins', 'members'],
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line.split(':')))
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self.password = Password(None, gshadow = True)
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self.password.hash = groupdict['password']
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self.password.detectHashType()
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admins = [i for i in groupdict['admins'].split(',') if i.strip() != '']
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members = [i for i in groupdict['members'].split(',') if i.strip() != '']
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if admins:
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self.admins = set(admins)
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if members:
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self.members = set(members)
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return()
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class Password(object):
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def __init__(self, password_xml):
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def __init__(self, password_xml, gshadow = False):
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self.xml = password_xml
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self.disabled = False
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self._is_gshadow = gshadow
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if not self._is_gshadow:
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self.disabled = False
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self.password = None
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self.hash = None
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self.hash_type = None
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self.hash_rounds = None
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self._pass_context = passlib.context.CryptContext(schemes = ['sha512_crypt', 'sha256_crypt', 'md5_crypt'])
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if self.xml:
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self.disabled = aif.utils.xmlBool(self.xml.attrib.get('locked', 'false'))
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self._pass_context = passlib.context.CryptContext(schemes = ['{0}_crypt'.format(i)
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for i in
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aif.constants_fallback.CRYPT_SUPPORTED_HASHTYPES])
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if self.xml is not None:
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if not self._is_gshadow:
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self.disabled = aif.utils.xmlBool(self.xml.attrib.get('locked', 'false'))
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self._password_xml = self.xml.xpath('passwordPlain|passwordHash')
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if self._password_xml:
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if self._password_xml is not None:
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self._password_xml = self._password_xml[0]
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if self._password_xml.tag == 'passwordPlain':
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self.password = self._password_xml.text
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self.password = self._password_xml.text.strip()
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self.hash_type = self._password_xml.attrib.get('hashType', 'sha512')
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# 5000 rounds is the crypt(3) default.
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self.hash_rounds = int(self._password_xml.get('rounds', 5000))
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self._pass_context.update(default = '{0}_crypt'.format(self.hash_type))
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self.hash = passlib.hash.sha512_crypt.using(rounds = self.hash_rounds).hash(self.password)
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else:
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self.hash = self._password_xml.text
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self.hash = self._password_xml.text.strip()
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self.hash_type = self._password_xml.attrib.get('hashType', '(detect)')
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if self.hash_type == '(detect)':
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self.detectHashType()
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else:
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self.disabled = True
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if not self._is_gshadow:
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self.disabled = True
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self.hash = ''
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def detectHashType(self):
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if self.hash.startswith(('!', 'x')):
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self.disabled = True
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self.hash = re.sub(r'^[!x]+', '', self.hash)
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self.hash_type = re.sub(r'_crypt$', '', self._pass_context.identify(self.hash))
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if not self.hash_type:
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warnings.warn('Could not determine hash type')
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if not self.hash.startswith('$'):
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if not self._is_gshadow:
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self.disabled = True
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self.hash = re.sub(r'^[^$]+($)?', r'\g<1>', self.hash)
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if self.hash not in ('', None):
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self.hash_type = re.sub(r'_crypt$', '', self._pass_context.identify(self.hash))
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if not self.hash_type:
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warnings.warn('Could not determine hash type')
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return()
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@ -86,7 +142,6 @@ class User(object):
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self.xml = user_xml
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self.name = None
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self.uid = None
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self.gid = None
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self.primary_group = None
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self.password = None
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self.sudo = None
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@ -103,7 +158,7 @@ class User(object):
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self._initVals()
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def _initVals(self):
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if isinstance(self, RootUser) or not self.xml:
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if self.xml is None:
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# We manually assign these.
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return()
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self.name = self.xml.attrib['name']
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@ -111,12 +166,12 @@ class User(object):
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self.sudo = aif.utils.xmlBool(self.xml.attrib.get('sudo', 'false'))
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self.home = self.xml.attrib.get('home', '/home/{0}'.format(self.name))
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self.uid = self.xml.attrib.get('uid')
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if self.uid:
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if self.uid is not None:
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self.uid = int(self.uid)
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self.primary_group = Group(None)
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self.primary_group.name = self.xml.attrib.get('group', self.name)
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self.primary_group.gid = self.xml.attrib.get('gid')
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if self.primary_group.gid:
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if self.primary_group.gid is not None:
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self.primary_group.gid = int(self.primary_group.gid)
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self.primary_group.create = True
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self.primary_group.members.add(self.name)
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@ -128,7 +183,7 @@ class User(object):
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self.inactive_period = int(self.xml.attrib.get('inactiveDays', 0))
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self.expire_date = self.xml.attrib.get('expireDate')
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self.last_change = _since_epoch.days - 1
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if self.expire_date:
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if self.expire_date is not None:
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# https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#dateTime
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try:
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self.expire_date = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(int(self.expire_date)) # It's an Epoch
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@ -149,13 +204,10 @@ class User(object):
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self.groups.append(g)
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return()
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def genShadow(self):
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if not all((self.uid, self.gid)):
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raise RuntimeError(('User objects must have a UID and GID set before their '
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def genFileLine(self):
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if not all((self.uid, self.primary_group.gid)):
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raise RuntimeError(('User objects must have a uid and primary_group.gid set before their '
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'passwd/shadow entries can be generated'))
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if isinstance(self, RootUser):
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# This is handled manually.
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return()
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# passwd(5)
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self.passwd_entry = [self.name, # Username
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'x', # self.password.hash is not used because shadow, but this would be password
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@ -172,47 +224,62 @@ class User(object):
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(str(self.maximum_age) if self.maximum_age else ''), # Maximum password age
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(str(self.warning_period) if self.warning_period else ''), # Passwd expiry warning period
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(str(self.inactive_period) if self.inactive_period else ''), # Password inactivity period
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(str(self.expire_date.timestamp()) if self.expire_date else ''), # Expiration date
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(str((self.expire_date - _epoch).days) if self.expire_date else ''), # Expiration date
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''] # "Reserved"
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return()
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def parseShadowLine(self, line):
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shadowdict = dict(zip(['name', 'password', 'last_change', 'minimum_age', 'maximum_age', 'warning_period',
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'inactive_period', 'expire_date', 'RESERVED'],
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line.split(':')))
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self.name = shadowdict['name']
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self.password = Password(None)
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self.password.hash = shadowdict['password']
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self.password.detectHashType()
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for i in ('last_change', 'minimum_age', 'maximum_age', 'warning_period', 'inactive_period'):
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if shadowdict[i].strip() == '':
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setattr(self, i, None)
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else:
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setattr(self, i, int(shadowdict[i]))
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if shadowdict['expire_date'].strip() == '':
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self.expire_date = None
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else:
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self.expire_date = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(shadowdict['expire_date'])
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return(shadowdict)
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class RootUser(User):
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def __init__(self, rootpassword_xml):
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super().__init__(None)
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self.xml = rootpassword_xml
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self.name = 'root'
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self.password = Password(self.xml)
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self.uid = 0
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self.gid = 0
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self.primary_group = Group(None)
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self.primary_group.gid = 0
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self.primary_group.name = 'root'
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self.home = '/root'
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self.shell = '/bin/bash'
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self.passwd_entry = [self.name, 'x', str(self.uid), str(self.gid), '', self.home, self.shell]
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self.shadow_entry = [self.name, self.password.hash, str(_since_epoch.days - 1), '', '', '', '', '', '']
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def parsePasswdLine(self, line):
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userdict = dict(zip(['name', 'password', 'uid', 'gid', 'comment', 'home', 'shell'],
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line.split(':')))
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self.name = userdict['name']
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self.primary_group = int(userdict['gid']) # This gets transformed by UserDB() to the proper Group() obj
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self.uid = int(userdict['uid'])
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for k in ('home', 'shell'):
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if userdict[k].strip() != '':
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setattr(self, k, userdict[k])
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return()
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class UserDB(object):
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def __init__(self, chroot_base, rootpassword_xml, users_xml):
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self.root = RootUser(rootpassword_xml)
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self.users = []
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self.defined_groups = []
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def __init__(self, chroot_base, rootpass_xml, users_xml):
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self.rootpass = Password(rootpass_xml)
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self.xml = users_xml
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self.sys_users = []
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self.sys_groups = []
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for user_xml in users_xml.findall('user'):
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u = User(user_xml)
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self.users.append(u)
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self.defined_groups.append(u.primary_group)
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self.defined_groups.extend(u.groups)
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self.new_users = []
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self.new_groups = []
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self._valid_uids = {'sys': set(),
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'user': set()}
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self._valid_gids = {'sys': set(),
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'user': set()}
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self.passwd_file = os.path.join(chroot_base, 'etc', 'passwd')
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self.shadow_file = os.path.join(chroot_base, 'etc', 'shadow')
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self.group_file = os.path.join(chroot_base, 'etc', 'group')
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self.gshadow_file = os.path.join(chroot_base, 'etc', 'gshadow')
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self.logindefs_file = os.path.join(chroot_base, 'etc', 'login.defs')
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self.login_defaults = {}
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self._parseLoginDefs()
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self._parseShadow()
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self._parseXML()
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def _parseLoginDefs(self):
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with open(self.logindefs_file, 'r') as fh:
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@ -253,68 +320,95 @@ class UserDB(object):
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return()
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def _parseShadow(self):
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def parseShadowLine(line):
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shadowdict = dict(zip(['name', 'password', 'last_change', 'minimum_age', 'maximum_age', 'warning_period',
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'inactive_period', 'expire_date', 'RESERVED'],
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line))
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p = Password(None)
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p.hash = shadowdict['password']
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p.detectHashType()
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shadowdict['password'] = p
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del(shadowdict['RESERVED'])
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for i in ('last_change', 'minimum_age', 'maximum_age', 'warning_period', 'inactive_period'):
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if shadowdict[i].strip() == '':
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shadowdict[i] = None
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else:
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shadowdict[i] = int(shadowdict[i])
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if shadowdict['expire_date'].strip() == '':
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shadowdict['expire_date'] = None
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else:
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shadowdict['expire_date'] = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(shadowdict['expire_date'])
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return(shadowdict)
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def parseUserLine(line):
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userdict = dict(zip(['name', 'password', 'uid', 'gid', 'comment', 'home', 'shell'], line))
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del(userdict['password']) # We don't use this because shadow
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for i in ('uid', 'gid'):
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userdict[k] = int(userdict[k])
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if userdict['comment'].strip() == '':
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userdict['comment'] = None
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return(userdict)
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def parseGroupLine(line):
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groupdict = dict(zip(['name', 'password', 'gid', 'members'], line))
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groupdict['members'] = set(','.split(groupdict['members']))
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return(groupdict)
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sys_shadow = {}
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users = {}
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groups = {}
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for f in ('shadow', 'passwd', 'group'):
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for f in ('shadow', 'passwd', 'group', 'gshadow'):
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sys_shadow[f] = []
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with open(getattr(self, '{0}_file'.format(f)), 'r') as fh:
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for line in fh.read().splitlines():
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if _skipline_re.search(line):
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continue
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sys_shadow[f].append(line.split(':'))
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# TODO: iterate through sys_shadow, convert passwd + shadow into a User obj, convert group into Group objs,
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# and associate between the two. might require a couple iterations...
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sys_shadow[f].append(line)
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for groupline in sys_shadow['group']:
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group = parseGroupLine(groupline)
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g = Group(None)
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for k, v in group.items():
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setattr(g, k, v)
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g.parseGroupLine(groupline)
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groups[g.gid] = g
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for gshadowline in sys_shadow['gshadow']:
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g = [i for i in groups.values() if i.name == gshadowline.split(':')[0]][0]
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g.parseGshadowLine(gshadowline)
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self.sys_groups.append(g)
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groups[g.name] = g
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self.new_groups.append(g)
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for userline in sys_shadow['passwd']:
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user = parseUserLine(userline)
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users[user['name']] = user
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for shadowline in sys_shadow['shadow']:
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user = parseShadowLine(shadowline)
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udict = users[user['name']]
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udict.update(user)
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u = User(None)
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for k, v in udict.items():
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setattr(u, k, v)
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u.parsePasswdLine(userline)
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users[u.name] = u
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for shadowline in sys_shadow['shadow']:
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u = users[shadowline.split(':')[0]]
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u.parseShadowLine(shadowline)
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self.sys_users.append(u)
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self.new_users.append(u)
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# Now that we've native-ized the above, we need to do some associations.
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for user in self.sys_users:
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for group in self.sys_groups:
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if not isinstance(user.primary_group, Group) and user.primary_group == group.gid:
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user.primary_group = group
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if user.name in group.members and group != user.primary_group:
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user.groups.append(group)
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if self.rootpass:
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rootuser = users['root']
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rootuser.password = self.rootpass
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rootuser.password.detectHashType()
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return()
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def _parseXML(self):
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for user_xml in self.xml.findall('user'):
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u = User(user_xml)
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# TODO: need to do unique checks for users and groups (especially for groups if create = True)
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# TODO: writer? sort by uid/gid? group membership parsing with create = False?
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# TODO: system accounts?
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if not u.uid:
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u.uid = self.getAvailUID()
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if not u.primary_group.gid:
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u.primary_group.gid = self.getAvailGID()
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self.new_users.append(u)
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self.new_groups.append(u.primary_group)
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for g in u.groups:
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if not g.gid:
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g.gid = self.getAvailGID()
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self.new_groups.extend(u.groups)
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return()
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|
||||
def getAvailUID(self, system = False):
|
||||
if not self.login_defaults:
|
||||
self._parseLoginDefs()
|
||||
if system:
|
||||
def_min = int(self.login_defaults.get('SYS_UID_MIN', 500))
|
||||
def_max = int(self.login_defaults.get('SYS_UID_MAX', 999))
|
||||
k = 'sys'
|
||||
else:
|
||||
def_min = int(self.login_defaults.get('UID_MIN', 1000))
|
||||
def_max = int(self.login_defaults.get('UID_MAX', 60000))
|
||||
k = 'user'
|
||||
if not self._valid_uids[k]:
|
||||
self._valid_uids[k] = set(i for i in range(def_min, (def_max + 1)))
|
||||
current_uids = set(i.uid for i in self.new_users)
|
||||
uid = min(self._valid_uids[k] - current_uids)
|
||||
return(uid)
|
||||
|
||||
def getAvailGID(self, system = False):
|
||||
if not self.login_defaults:
|
||||
self._parseLoginDefs()
|
||||
if system:
|
||||
def_min = int(self.login_defaults.get('SYS_GID_MIN', 500))
|
||||
def_max = int(self.login_defaults.get('SYS_GID_MAX', 999))
|
||||
k = 'sys'
|
||||
else:
|
||||
def_min = int(self.login_defaults.get('GID_MIN', 1000))
|
||||
def_max = int(self.login_defaults.get('GID_MAX', 60000))
|
||||
k = 'user'
|
||||
if not self._valid_gids[k]:
|
||||
self._valid_gids[k] = set(i for i in range(def_min, (def_max + 1)))
|
||||
current_gids = set(i.gid for i in self.new_groups)
|
||||
gid = min(self._valid_gids[k] - current_gids)
|
||||
return(gid)
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user