diff --git a/ref/ascii/ascii.adoc b/ref/ascii/ascii.adoc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cc6dea3 --- /dev/null +++ b/ref/ascii/ascii.adoc @@ -0,0 +1,129 @@ += ASCII Character Reference +Brent Saner +Last updated/rendered {localdatetime} +:doctype: book +:data-uri: +:imagesdir: images +:sectlinks: +ifeval::["{doctype}" != "article"] +:toc: preamble +:toc2: left +endif::[] +:idprefix: +:toclevels: 7 +:source-highlighter: highlightjs + + +This document attempts to categorize and give reference +for all ASCII codes and their various representations. +I primarily used http://www.profdavis.net/ASCII_table.pdf[this PDF^] and +http://www.robelle.com/smugbook/ascii.html[this website^] as references. + +== How to Use This Document + +=== How to Render It + +The document is written in https://asciidoc.org/[AsciiDoc^] +(and rendered with https://asciidoctor.org/[AsciiDoctor^]). +The most up-to-date AsciiDoc code can be found at +https://git.square-r00t.net/OpTools/tree/ref/ascii[my OpTools repo^]. +You may see some things that don't quite match the AsciiDoc spec in the source; +that's because they're probably AsciiDoctor-specific extensions. + +You can render it via `asciidoctor -n ascii.adoc`. By default it will render HTML5. +You can also render to PDF via `asciidoctor-pdf -n ascii.adoc`. + +=== How to Read It + +Each section under <> has information about +the following tables. Each table thereafter has the following columns in order: + +*DEC*:: The decimal representation of the character (i.e. what would be returned in Python's `ord()`). +*OCT*:: The octal representation of the character. +*HEX*:: The hexadecimal representation of the character. +*BIN*:: The binary representation of the character. +*HTML*:: The HTML number representation of the character. +*ESCAPE*:: The HTML escape of the character (if it has one), e.g. `&quot;`. +(Does not include the full set of https://dev.w3.org/html5/html-author/charref[HTML5 characters^], +only characters that should be escaped.) +*LIT*:: The literal character (if it is unprintable, its symbol name will be given instead in _italics_). +*DESC*:: A description of the character. + +If any fields are not relevant, possible, defined, printable, etc. then they will be "N/A" (without the quotes). + +//// +TODO +You will also find an <> to help you find a certain character more quickly, as well as reverse-lookup. + +In this index: + +* the literal character is in regular style +* the decimal is a regular style positive integer +* the octal is in *bold* +* the hex is in _italics_ +* the HTML is in *_bold italics_* +* the binary is in `fixed-width/monospace` +* the HTML Escape (if it has one) is in `*bold fixed-width*` +//// + +== Reference Tables + +ASCII ("**A**merican **S**tandard **C**ode for **I**nformation **I**nterchange") is +a series of 7-bit sequences in which each single bit represents a character. + +The tables given provide the information in 8 bits (256 characters total) per +https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-1[ISO 8859-1^], commonly referred to +as the `Latin-1` or `latin1` character set, in order to uniformly include the +extended ASCII set. + +You may see some characters link to a https://en.wikipedia.org/[Wikipedia^] article in their description. +This is typically done because the symbol/character is known by multiple different names or they're uncommon. + +You can, of course, copy the character directly from this page into your clipboard (if your OS supports it). + +=== ASCII Control Characters +(DEC 0-31, OCT **000**-**037**, HEX __00__-__1f__) + +These characters represent control codes -- characters that alter the environment. +They're primarily used these days for *nix (UNIX, BSD, GNU/Linux) terminals. +Historically they have been used for things like line printers. + +You may see things in `fixed-width` in the description; these are +https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_flow_control[flow controls^] (commonly +used on e.g. RS-232). + +.Control Characters +include::tables/_hdr.adoc[] +include::tables/ctrl.adoc[] +|=== + +=== ASCII Printable Characters +(DEC 32-127, OCT **040**-**177**, HEX __20__-__7f__) + +.Printable Characters +include::tables/_hdr.adoc[] +include::tables/print.adoc[] +|=== + +=== Extended ASCII Characters +(DEC 128-255, OCT **200**-**377**, HEX __80__-__ff__) + +.Extended Characters +include::tables/_hdr.adoc[] +include::tables/extend.adoc[] +|=== + +=== Combined Table (All Characters/Codes) +(DEC 0-255, OCT **000**-**377**, HEX __00__-__ff__) + +The following table is a combined table of the previous three sections for ease +of reference. + +.All Characters +include::tables/_hdr.adoc[] +include::tables/ctrl.adoc[] +include::tables/print.adoc[] +include::tables/extend.adoc[] +|=== + + diff --git a/ref/ascii/ascii.html b/ref/ascii/ascii.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f7e7f80 --- /dev/null +++ b/ref/ascii/ascii.html @@ -0,0 +1,5845 @@ + + + + + + + + +ASCII Character Reference + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

This document attempts to categorize and give reference +for all ASCII codes and their various representations. +I primarily used this PDF and +this website as references.

+
+
+
+
+

1. How to Use This Document

+
+
+

1.1. How to Render It

+
+

The document is written in AsciiDoc +(and rendered with AsciiDoctor). +The most up-to-date AsciiDoc code can be found at +my OpTools repo. +You may see some things that don’t quite match the AsciiDoc spec in the source; +that’s because they’re probably AsciiDoctor-specific extensions.

+
+
+

You can render it via asciidoctor -n ascii.adoc. By default it will render HTML5. +You can also render to PDF via asciidoctor-pdf -n ascii.adoc.

+
+
+
+

1.2. How to Read It

+
+

Each section under Reference Tables has information about +the following tables. Each table thereafter has the following columns in order:

+
+
+
+
DEC
+
+

The decimal representation of the character (i.e. what would be returned in Python’s ord()).

+
+
OCT
+
+

The octal representation of the character.

+
+
HEX
+
+

The hexadecimal representation of the character.

+
+
BIN
+
+

The binary representation of the character.

+
+
HTML
+
+

The HTML number representation of the character.

+
+
ESCAPE
+
+

The HTML escape of the character (if it has one), e.g. &quot;. +(Does not include the full set of HTML5 characters, +only characters that should be escaped.)

+
+
LIT
+
+

The literal character (if it is unprintable, its symbol name will be given instead in italics).

+
+
DESC
+
+

A description of the character.

+
+
+
+
+

If any fields are not relevant, possible, defined, printable, etc. then they will be "N/A" (without the quotes).

+
+
+
+
+
+

2. Reference Tables

+
+
+

ASCII ("American Standard Code for Information Interchange") is +a series of 7-bit sequences in which each single bit represents a character.

+
+
+

The tables given provide the information in 8 bits (256 characters total) per +ISO 8859-1, commonly referred to +as the Latin-1 or latin1 character set, in order to uniformly include the +extended ASCII set.

+
+
+

You may see some characters link to a Wikipedia article in their description. +This is typically done because the symbol/character is known by multiple different names or they’re uncommon.

+
+
+

You can, of course, copy the character directly from this page into your clipboard (if your OS supports it).

+
+
+

2.1. ASCII Control Characters

+
+

(DEC 0-31, OCT 000-037, HEX 00-1f)

+
+
+

These characters represent control codes — characters that alter the environment. +They’re primarily used these days for *nix (UNIX, BSD, GNU/Linux) terminals. +Historically they have been used for things like line printers.

+
+
+

You may see things in fixed-width in the description; these are +flow controls (commonly +used on e.g. RS-232).

+
+ + ++++++++++ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Table 1. Control Characters
DECOCTHEXBINHTMLESCAPELITDESC

0

000

00

00000000

&#000;

N/A

NUL

Null byte/character

1

001

01

00000001

&#001;

N/A

SOH

Start of heading

2

002

02

00000010

&#002;

N/A

STX

Start of text

3

003

03

00000011

&#003;

N/A

ETX

End text

4

004

04

00000100

&#004;

N/A

EOT

End of transmission

5

005

05

00000101

&#005;

N/A

ENQ

Enquiry

6

006

06

00000110

&#006;

N/A

ACK

Acknowledgement

7

007

07

00000111

&#007;

N/A

BEL

Terminal bell

8

010

08

00001000

&#008;

N/A

BS

Backspace

9

011

09

00001001

&#009;

N/A

HT

Horizontal tab (\t)

10

012

0a

00001010

&#010;

N/A

LF

Line feed (\n)

11

013

0b

00001011

&#011;

N/A

VT

Vertical tab

12

014

0c

00001100

&#012;

N/A

FF

Form feed

13

015

0d

00001101

&#013;

N/A

CR

Carriage return (\r)

14

016

0e

00001110

&#014;

N/A

SO

Shift out (X-ON)

15

017

0f

00001111

&#015;

N/A

SI

Shift in (X-OFF)

16

020

10

00010000

&#016;

N/A

DLE

Data line escape

17

021

11

00010001

&#017;

N/A

DC1

Device control 1 (XON)

18

022

12

00010010

&#018;

N/A

DC2

Device control 2

19

023

13

00010011

&#019;

N/A

DC3

Device control 3 (XOFF)

20

024

14

00010100

&#020;

N/A

DC4

Device control 4

21

025

15

00010101

&#021;

N/A

NAK

Negative acknowledgement

22

026

16

00010110

&#022;

N/A

SYN

Synchronous idle

23

027

17

00010111

&#023;

N/A

ETB

End transmit block

24

030

18

00011000

&#024;

N/A

CAN

Cancel

25

031

19

00011001

&#025;

N/A

EM

End medium

26

032

1a

00011010

&#026;

N/A

SUB

Substitute

27

033

1b

00011011

&#027;

N/A

ESC

Escape

28

034

1c

00011100

&#028;

N/A

FS

File separator

29

035

1d

00011101

&#029;

N/A

GS

Group separator

30

036

1e

00011110

&#030;

N/A

RS

Record Separator

31

037

1f

00011111

&#031;

N/A

US

Unit Separator

+
+
+

2.2. ASCII Printable Characters

+
+

(DEC 32-127, OCT 040-177, HEX 20-7f)

+
+ + ++++++++++ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Table 2. Printable Characters
DECOCTHEXBINHTMLESCAPELITDESC

32

040

20

00100000

&#032;

N/A

N/A

Space (non-printable)

33

041

21

00100001

&#033;

N/A

!

Exclamation point

34

042

22

00100010

&#034;

&quot;

"

Double quote

35

043

23

00100011

&#035;

N/A

#

Octothorpe (Number symbol)

36

044

24

00100100

&#036;

N/A

$

Dollar(USD) symbol

37

045

25

00100101

&#037;

N/A

%

Percent sign

38

046

26

00100110

&#038;

&amp;

&

Ampersand

39

047

27

00100111

&#039;

N/A

'

Single quote

40

050

28

00101000

&#040;

N/A

(

Open parenthesis

41

051

29

00101001

&#041;

N/A

)

Close parenthesis

42

052

2a

00101010

&#042;

N/A

*

Asterisk

43

053

2b

00101011

&#043;

N/A

+

Plus sign

44

054

2c

00101100

&#044;

N/A

,

Comma

45

055

2d

00101101

&#045;

N/A

-

Hyphen

46

056

2e

00101110

&#046;

N/A

.

Period

47

057

2f

00101111

&#047;

N/A

/

Slash

48

060

30

00110000

&#048;

N/A

0

The number zero

49

061

31

00110001

&#049;

N/A

1

The number one

50

062

32

00110010

&#050;

N/A

2

The number two

51

063

33

00110011

&#051;

N/A

3

The number three

52

064

34

00110100

&#052;

N/A

4

The number four

53

065

35

00110101

&#053;

N/A

5

The number five

54

066

36

00110110

&#054;

N/A

6

The number six

55

067

37

00110111

&#055;

N/A

7

The number seven

56

070

38

00111000

&#056;

N/A

8

The number eight

57

071

39

00111001

&#057;

N/A

9

The number nine

58

072

3a

00111010

&#058;

N/A

:

Colon

59

073

3b

00111011

&#059;

N/A

;

Semicolon

60

074

3c

00111100

&#060;

&lt;

<

Open angled bracket ('Less than' sign)

61

075

3d

00111101

&#061;

N/A

=

Equals sign

62

076

3e

00111110

&#062;

&gt;

>

Closed angled bracket ('Greater than' sign)

63

077

3f

00111111

&#063;

N/A

?

Question mark

64

100

40

01000000

&#064;

N/A

@

'At' symbol

65

101

41

01000001

&#065;

N/A

A

The letter A (uppercase)

66

102

42

01000010

&#066;

N/A

B

The letter B (uppercase)

67

103

43

01000011

&#067;

N/A

C

The letter C (uppercase)

68

104

44

01000100

&#068;

N/A

D

The letter D (uppercase)

69

105

45

01000101

&#069;

N/A

E

The letter E (uppercase)

70

106

46

01000110

&#070;

N/A

F

The letter F (uppercase)

71

107

47

01000111

&#071;

N/A

G

The letter G (uppercase)

72

110

48

01001000

&#072;

N/A

H

The letter H (uppercase)

73

111

49

01001001

&#073;

N/A

I

The letter I (uppercase)

74

112

4a

01001010

&#074;

N/A

J

The letter J (uppercase)

75

113

4b

01001011

&#075;

N/A

K

The letter K (uppercase)

76

114

4c

01001100

&#076;

N/A

L

The letter L (uppercase)

77

115

4d

01001101

&#077;

N/A

M

The letter M (uppercase)

78

116

4e

01001110

&#078;

N/A

N

The letter N (uppercase)

79

117

4f

01001111

&#079;

N/A

O

The letter O (uppercase)

80

120

50

01010000

&#080;

N/A

P

The letter P (uppercase)

81

121

51

01010001

&#081;

N/A

Q

The letter Q (uppercase)

82

122

52

01010010

&#082;

N/A

R

The letter R (uppercase)

83

123

53

01010011

&#083;

N/A

S

The letter S (uppercase)

84

124

54

01010100

&#084;

N/A

T

The letter T (uppercase)

85

125

55

01010101

&#085;

N/A

U

The letter U (uppercase)

86

126

56

01010110

&#086;

N/A

V

The letter V (uppercase)

87

127

57

01010111

&#087;

N/A

W

The letter W (uppercase)

88

130

58

01011000

&#088;

N/A

X

The letter X (uppercase)

89

131

59

01011001

&#089;

N/A

Y

The letter Y (uppercase)

90

132

5a

01011010

&#090;

N/A

Z

The letter Z (uppercase)

91

133

5b

01011011

&#091;

N/A

[

Open square bracket

92

134

5c

01011100

&#092;

N/A

\\

Backslash

93

135

5d

01011101

&#093;

N/A

]

Closed square bracket

94

136

5e

01011110

&#094;

N/A

^

Caret (Exponent sign)

95

137

5f

01011111

&#095;

N/A

_

Underscore

96

140

60

01100000

&#096;

N/A

`

Grave accent (Backtick)

97

141

61

01100001

&#097;

N/A

a

The letter A (lowercase)

98

142

62

01100010

&#098;

N/A

b

The letter B (lowercase)

99

143

63

01100011

&#099;

N/A

c

The letter C (lowercase)

100

144

64

01100100

&#100;

N/A

d

The letter D (lowercase)

101

145

65

01100101

&#101;

N/A

e

The letter E (lowercase)

102

146

66

01100110

&#102;

N/A

f

The letter F (lowercase)

103

147

67

01100111

&#103;

N/A

g

The letter G (lowercase)

104

150

68

01101000

&#104;

N/A

h

The letter H (lowercase)

105

151

69

01101001

&#105;

N/A

i

The letter I (lowercase)

106

152

6a

01101010

&#106;

N/A

j

The letter J (lowercase)

107

153

6b

01101011

&#107;

N/A

k

The letter K (lowercase)

108

154

6c

01101100

&#108;

N/A

l

The letter L (lowercase)

109

155

6d

01101101

&#109;

N/A

m

The letter M (lowercase)

110

156

6e

01101110

&#110;

N/A

n

The letter N (lowercase)

111

157

6f

01101111

&#111;

N/A

o

The letter O (lowercase)

112

160

70

01110000

&#112;

N/A

p

The letter P (lowercase)

113

161

71

01110001

&#113;

N/A

q

The letter Q (lowercase)

114

162

72

01110010

&#114;

N/A

r

The letter R (lowercase)

115

163

73

01110011

&#115;

N/A

s

The letter S (lowercase)

116

164

74

01110100

&#116;

N/A

t

The letter T (lowercase)

117

165

75

01110101

&#117;

N/A

u

The letter U (lowercase)

118

166

76

01110110

&#118;

N/A

v

The letter V (lowercase)

119

167

77

01110111

&#119;

N/A

w

The letter W (lowercase)

120

170

78

01111000

&#120;

N/A

x

The letter X (lowercase)

121

171

79

01111001

&#121;

N/A

y

The letter Y (lowercase)

122

172

7a

01111010

&#122;

N/A

z

The letter Z (lowercase)

123

173

7b

01111011

&#123;

N/A

{

Open curly bracket (Open brace)

124

174

7c

01111100

&#124;

N/A

|

Vertical bar (Pipe)

125

175

7d

01111101

&#125;

N/A

}

Closed curly bracket (Closed brace)

126

176

7e

01111110

&#126;

N/A

~

Tilde (Equivalency sign)

127

177

7f

01111111

&#127;

N/A

N/A

Delete

+
+
+

2.3. Extended ASCII Characters

+
+

(DEC 128-255, OCT 200-377, HEX 80-ff)

+
+ + ++++++++++ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Table 3. Extended Characters
DECOCTHEXBINHTMLESCAPELITDESC

128

200

80

10000000

&#128;

N/A

€

Euro symbol

129

201

81

10000001

&#129;

N/A

N/A

N/A (Undefined)

130

202

82

10000010

&#130;

N/A

‚

Single low-9 quote

131

203

83

10000011

&#131;

N/A

ƒ

Florin (Hooked F, lowercase)

132

204

84

10000100

&#132;

N/A

„

Double low-9 quote

133

205

85

10000101

&#133;

N/A

…

Horizontal ellipsis

134

206

86

10000110

&#134;

N/A

†

Dagger

135

207

87

10000111

&#135;

N/A

‡

Double dagger

136

210

88

10001000

&#136;

N/A

ˆ

Circumflex

137

211

89

10001001

&#137;

N/A

‰

Per mille sign

138

212

8a

10001010

&#138;

N/A

Š

S with caron (uppercase)

139

213

8b

10001011

&#139;

N/A

‹

Open single guillemet

140

214

8c

10001100

&#140;

N/A

Œ

Latin OE ligature (uppercase)

141

215

8d

10001101

&#141;

N/A

N/A

N/A (Undefined)

142

216

8e

10001110

&#142;

N/A

Ž

Z with caron (uppercase)

143

217

8f

10001111

&#143;

N/A

N/A

N/A (Undefined)

144

220

90

10010000

&#144;

N/A

N/A

N/A (Undefined)

145

221

91

10010001

&#145;

N/A

‘

Open single quote mark

146

222

92

10010010

&#146;

N/A

’

Closed single quote mark

147

223

93

10010011

&#147;

N/A

“

Open double quote mark

148

224

94

10010100

&#148;

N/A

”

Closed double quote mark

149

225

95

10010101

&#149;

N/A

•

Bullet

150

226

96

10010110

&#150;

N/A

–

En dash

151

227

97

10010111

&#151;

N/A

—

Em dash

152

230

98

10011000

&#152;

N/A

˜

Small tilde

153

231

99

10011001

&#153;

N/A

™

Trademark symbol

154

232

9a

10011010

&#154;

N/A

š

S with caron (lowercase)

155

233

9b

10011011

&#155;

N/A

›

Closed single guillemet

156

234

9c

10011100

&#156;

N/A

œ

Latin OE ligature (lowercase)

157

235

9d

10011101

&#157;

N/A

N/A

N/A (Undefined)

158

236

9e

10011110

&#158;

N/A

ž

Z with caron (lowercase)

159

237

9f

10011111

&#159;

N/A

Ÿ

Diaeretic Y (uppercase)

160

240

a0

10100000

&#160;

&nbsp;

N/A

Non-breaking space

161

241

a1

10100001

&#161;

&iexcl;

¡

Inverted exclamation point

162

242

a2

10100010

&#162;

&cent;

¢

Cent(USD) symbol

163

243

a3

10100011

&#163;

&pound;

£

Pound sterling(GBP) symbol

164

244

a4

10100100

&#164;

&curren;

¤

Generic/unspecified currency symbol

165

245

a5

10100101

&#165;

&yen;

¥

Yen(JPY)/Yuan(CNY) symbol

166

246

a6

10100110

&#166;

&brvbar;

¦

Broken Vertical bar (Pipe)

167

247

a7

10100111

&#167;

&sect;

§

Section symbol

168

250

a8

10101000

&#168;

&uml;

¨

Umlaut

169

251

a9

10101001

&#169;

&copy;

©

Copyright symbol

170

252

aa

10101010

&#170;

&ordf;

ª

Ordinal indicator (feminine)

171

253

ab

10101011

&#171;

&laquo;

«

Open double guillemet

172

254

ac

10101100

&#172;

&not;

¬

'Not' sign

173

255

ad

10101101

&#173;

&shy;

N/A

Soft hyphen

174

256

ae

10101110

&#174;

&reg;

®

Registered trademark symbol

175

257

af

10101111

&#175;

&macr;

¯

Macron (overline)

176

260

b0

10110000

&#176;

&deg;

°

Degree symbol

177

261

b1

10110001

&#177;

&plusmn;

±

Plus-minus sign

178

262

b2

10110010

&#178;

&sup2;

²

Superscript two (Squared)

179

263

b3

10110011

&#179;

&sup3;

³

Superscript three (Cubed)

180

264

b4

10110100

&#180;

&acute;

´

Acute accent

181

265

b5

10110101

&#181;

&micro;

µ

Mu (Micro symbol)

182

266

b6

10110110

&#182;

&para;

Pilcrow (Paragraph symbol)

183

267

b7

10110111

&#183;

&middot;

·

Interpunct

184

270

b8

10111000

&#184;

&cedil;

¸

Cedilla

185

271

b9

10111001

&#185;

&sup1;

¹

Superscript one

186

272

ba

10111010

&#186;

&ordm;

º

Ordinal indicator (masculine)

187

273

bb

10111011

&#187;

&raquo;

»

Closed double guillemet

188

274

bc

10111100

&#188;

&frac14;

¼

Fraction (One-quarter)

189

275

bd

10111101

&#189;

&frac12;

½

Fraction (One-half)

190

276

be

10111110

&#190;

&frac34;

¾

Fraction (Three-quarters)

191

277

bf

10111111

&#191;

&iquest;

¿

Inverted question mark

192

300

c0

11000000

&#192;

&Agrave;

À

Grave A (uppercase)

193

301

c1

11000001

&#193;

&Aacute;

Á

Acute A (uppercase)

194

302

c2

11000010

&#194;

&Acirc;

Â

Circumflex A (uppercase)

195

303

c3

11000011

&#195;

&Atilde;

Ã

A with tilde (uppercase)

196

304

c4

11000100

&#196;

&Auml;

Ä

Diaeretic A (uppercase)

197

305

c5

11000101

&#197;

&Aring;

Å

Ringed A (uppercase)

198

306

c6

11000110

&#198;

&AElig;

Æ

AE ligature (uppercase)

199

307

c7

11000111

&#199;

&Ccedil;

Ç

Cedillic C (uppercase)

200

310

c8

11001000

&#200;

&Egrave;

È

Grave E (uppercase)

201

311

c9

11001001

&#201;

&Eacute;

É

Acute E (uppercase)

202

312

ca

11001010

&#202;

&Ecirc;

Ê

Circumflex E (uppercase)

203

313

cb

11001011

&#203;

&Euml;

Ë

Diaeretic E (uppercase)

204

314

cc

11001100

&#204;

&Igrave;

Ì

Grave I (uppercase)

205

315

cd

11001101

&#205;

&Iacute;

Í

Acute I (uppercase)

206

316

ce

11001110

&#206;

&Icirc;

Î

Circumflex I (uppercase)

207

317

cf

11001111

&#207;

&Iuml;

Ï

Diaeretic I (uppercase)

208

320

d0

11010000

&#208;

&ETH;

Ð

Eth (uppercase)

209

321

d1

11010001

&#209;

&Ntilde;

Ñ

N with tilde (uppercase)

210

322

d2

11010010

&#210;

&Ograve;

Ò

Grave O (uppercase)

211

323

d3

11010011

&#211;

&Oacute;

Ó

Acute O (uppercase)

212

324

d4

11010100

&#212;

&Ocirc;

Ô

Circumflex O (uppercase)

213

325

d5

11010101

&#213;

&Otilde;

Õ

O with tilde (uppercase)

214

326

d6

11010110

&#214;

&Ouml;

Ö

Diaeretic O (uppercase)

215

327

d7

11010111

&#215;

&times;

×

Multiplication sign

216

330

d8

11011000

&#216;

&Oslash;

Ø

Slashed O (uppercase)

217

331

d9

11011001

&#217;

&Ugrave;

Ù

Grave U (uppercase)

218

332

da

11011010

&#218;

&Uacute;

Ú

Acute U (uppercase)

219

333

db

11011011

&#219;

&Ucirc;

Û

Circumflex U (uppercase)

220

334

dc

11011100

&#220;

&Uuml;

Ü

Diaeretic U (uppercase)

221

335

dd

11011101

&#221;

&Yacute;

Ý

Acute Y (uppercase)

222

336

de

11011110

&#222;

&THORN;

Þ

Thorn (uppercase)

223

337

df

11011111

&#223;

&szlig;

ß

Eszett (uppercase)

224

340

e0

11100000

&#224;

&agrave;

à

Grave A (lowercase)

225

341

e1

11100001

&#225;

&aacute;

á

Acute A (lowercase)

226

342

e2

11100010

&#226;

&acirc;

â

Circumflex A (lowercase)

227

343

e3

11100011

&#227;

&atilde;

ã

A with tilde (lowercase)

228

344

e4

11100100

&#228;

&auml;

ä

Diaeretic A (lowercase)

229

345

e5

11100101

&#229;

&aring;

å

Ringed A (lowercase)

230

346

e6

11100110

&#230;

&aelig;

æ

AE ligature (lowercase)

231

347

e7

11100111

&#231;

&ccedil;

ç

Cedillic C (lowercase)

232

350

e8

11101000

&#232;

&egrave;

è

Grave E (lowercase)

233

351

e9

11101001

&#233;

&eacute;

é

Acute E (lowercase)

234

352

ea

11101010

&#234;

&ecirc;

ê

Circumflex E (lowercase)

235

353

eb

11101011

&#235;

&euml;

ë

Diaeretic E (lowercase)

236

354

ec

11101100

&#236;

&igrave;

ì

Grave I (lowercase)

237

355

ed

11101101

&#237;

&iacute;

í

Acute I (lowercase)

238

356

ee

11101110

&#238;

&icirc;

î

Circumflex I (lowercase)

239

357

ef

11101111

&#239;

&iuml;

ï

Diaeretic I (lowercase)

240

360

f0

11110000

&#240;

&eth;

ð

Eth (lowercase)

241

361

f1

11110001

&#241;

&ntilde;

ñ

N with tilde (lowercase)

242

362

f2

11110010

&#242;

&ograve;

ò

Grave O (lowercase)

243

363

f3

11110011

&#243;

&oacute;

ó

Acute O (lowercase)

244

364

f4

11110100

&#244;

&ocirc;

ô

Circumflex O (lowercase)

245

365

f5

11110101

&#245;

&otilde;

õ

O with tilde (lowercase)

246

366

f6

11110110

&#246;

&ouml;

ö

Diaeretic O (lowercase)

247

367

f7

11110111

&#247;

&divide;

÷

Division sign

248

370

f8

11111000

&#248;

&oslash;

ø

Slashed 0 (lowercase)

249

371

f9

11111001

&#249;

&ugrave;

ù

Grave U (lowercase)

250

372

fa

11111010

&#250;

&uacute;

ú

Acute U (lowercase)

251

373

fb

11111011

&#251;

&ucirc;

û

Circumflex U (lowercase)

252

374

fc

11111100

&#252;

&uuml;

ü

Diaeretic U (lowercase)

253

375

fd

11111101

&#253;

&yacute;

ý

Acute Y (lowercase)

254

376

fe

11111110

&#254;

&thorn;

þ

Thorn (lowercase)

255

377

ff

11111111

&#255;

&yuml;

ÿ

Diaeretic Y (lowercase)

+
+
+

2.4. Combined Table (All Characters/Codes)

+
+

(DEC 0-255, OCT 000-377, HEX 00-ff)

+
+
+

The following table is a combined table of the previous three sections for ease +of reference.

+
+ + ++++++++++ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Table 4. All Characters
DECOCTHEXBINHTMLESCAPELITDESC

0

000

00

00000000

&#000;

N/A

NUL

Null byte/character

1

001

01

00000001

&#001;

N/A

SOH

Start of heading

2

002

02

00000010

&#002;

N/A

STX

Start of text

3

003

03

00000011

&#003;

N/A

ETX

End text

4

004

04

00000100

&#004;

N/A

EOT

End of transmission

5

005

05

00000101

&#005;

N/A

ENQ

Enquiry

6

006

06

00000110

&#006;

N/A

ACK

Acknowledgement

7

007

07

00000111

&#007;

N/A

BEL

Terminal bell

8

010

08

00001000

&#008;

N/A

BS

Backspace

9

011

09

00001001

&#009;

N/A

HT

Horizontal tab (\t)

10

012

0a

00001010

&#010;

N/A

LF

Line feed (\n)

11

013

0b

00001011

&#011;

N/A

VT

Vertical tab

12

014

0c

00001100

&#012;

N/A

FF

Form feed

13

015

0d

00001101

&#013;

N/A

CR

Carriage return (\r)

14

016

0e

00001110

&#014;

N/A

SO

Shift out (X-ON)

15

017

0f

00001111

&#015;

N/A

SI

Shift in (X-OFF)

16

020

10

00010000

&#016;

N/A

DLE

Data line escape

17

021

11

00010001

&#017;

N/A

DC1

Device control 1 (XON)

18

022

12

00010010

&#018;

N/A

DC2

Device control 2

19

023

13

00010011

&#019;

N/A

DC3

Device control 3 (XOFF)

20

024

14

00010100

&#020;

N/A

DC4

Device control 4

21

025

15

00010101

&#021;

N/A

NAK

Negative acknowledgement

22

026

16

00010110

&#022;

N/A

SYN

Synchronous idle

23

027

17

00010111

&#023;

N/A

ETB

End transmit block

24

030

18

00011000

&#024;

N/A

CAN

Cancel

25

031

19

00011001

&#025;

N/A

EM

End medium

26

032

1a

00011010

&#026;

N/A

SUB

Substitute

27

033

1b

00011011

&#027;

N/A

ESC

Escape

28

034

1c

00011100

&#028;

N/A

FS

File separator

29

035

1d

00011101

&#029;

N/A

GS

Group separator

30

036

1e

00011110

&#030;

N/A

RS

Record Separator

31

037

1f

00011111

&#031;

N/A

US

Unit Separator

32

040

20

00100000

&#032;

N/A

N/A

Space (non-printable)

33

041

21

00100001

&#033;

N/A

!

Exclamation point

34

042

22

00100010

&#034;

&quot;

"

Double quote

35

043

23

00100011

&#035;

N/A

#

Octothorpe (Number symbol)

36

044

24

00100100

&#036;

N/A

$

Dollar(USD) symbol

37

045

25

00100101

&#037;

N/A

%

Percent sign

38

046

26

00100110

&#038;

&amp;

&

Ampersand

39

047

27

00100111

&#039;

N/A

'

Single quote

40

050

28

00101000

&#040;

N/A

(

Open parenthesis

41

051

29

00101001

&#041;

N/A

)

Close parenthesis

42

052

2a

00101010

&#042;

N/A

*

Asterisk

43

053

2b

00101011

&#043;

N/A

+

Plus sign

44

054

2c

00101100

&#044;

N/A

,

Comma

45

055

2d

00101101

&#045;

N/A

-

Hyphen

46

056

2e

00101110

&#046;

N/A

.

Period

47

057

2f

00101111

&#047;

N/A

/

Slash

48

060

30

00110000

&#048;

N/A

0

The number zero

49

061

31

00110001

&#049;

N/A

1

The number one

50

062

32

00110010

&#050;

N/A

2

The number two

51

063

33

00110011

&#051;

N/A

3

The number three

52

064

34

00110100

&#052;

N/A

4

The number four

53

065

35

00110101

&#053;

N/A

5

The number five

54

066

36

00110110

&#054;

N/A

6

The number six

55

067

37

00110111

&#055;

N/A

7

The number seven

56

070

38

00111000

&#056;

N/A

8

The number eight

57

071

39

00111001

&#057;

N/A

9

The number nine

58

072

3a

00111010

&#058;

N/A

:

Colon

59

073

3b

00111011

&#059;

N/A

;

Semicolon

60

074

3c

00111100

&#060;

&lt;

<

Open angled bracket ('Less than' sign)

61

075

3d

00111101

&#061;

N/A

=

Equals sign

62

076

3e

00111110

&#062;

&gt;

>

Closed angled bracket ('Greater than' sign)

63

077

3f

00111111

&#063;

N/A

?

Question mark

64

100

40

01000000

&#064;

N/A

@

'At' symbol

65

101

41

01000001

&#065;

N/A

A

The letter A (uppercase)

66

102

42

01000010

&#066;

N/A

B

The letter B (uppercase)

67

103

43

01000011

&#067;

N/A

C

The letter C (uppercase)

68

104

44

01000100

&#068;

N/A

D

The letter D (uppercase)

69

105

45

01000101

&#069;

N/A

E

The letter E (uppercase)

70

106

46

01000110

&#070;

N/A

F

The letter F (uppercase)

71

107

47

01000111

&#071;

N/A

G

The letter G (uppercase)

72

110

48

01001000

&#072;

N/A

H

The letter H (uppercase)

73

111

49

01001001

&#073;

N/A

I

The letter I (uppercase)

74

112

4a

01001010

&#074;

N/A

J

The letter J (uppercase)

75

113

4b

01001011

&#075;

N/A

K

The letter K (uppercase)

76

114

4c

01001100

&#076;

N/A

L

The letter L (uppercase)

77

115

4d

01001101

&#077;

N/A

M

The letter M (uppercase)

78

116

4e

01001110

&#078;

N/A

N

The letter N (uppercase)

79

117

4f

01001111

&#079;

N/A

O

The letter O (uppercase)

80

120

50

01010000

&#080;

N/A

P

The letter P (uppercase)

81

121

51

01010001

&#081;

N/A

Q

The letter Q (uppercase)

82

122

52

01010010

&#082;

N/A

R

The letter R (uppercase)

83

123

53

01010011

&#083;

N/A

S

The letter S (uppercase)

84

124

54

01010100

&#084;

N/A

T

The letter T (uppercase)

85

125

55

01010101

&#085;

N/A

U

The letter U (uppercase)

86

126

56

01010110

&#086;

N/A

V

The letter V (uppercase)

87

127

57

01010111

&#087;

N/A

W

The letter W (uppercase)

88

130

58

01011000

&#088;

N/A

X

The letter X (uppercase)

89

131

59

01011001

&#089;

N/A

Y

The letter Y (uppercase)

90

132

5a

01011010

&#090;

N/A

Z

The letter Z (uppercase)

91

133

5b

01011011

&#091;

N/A

[

Open square bracket

92

134

5c

01011100

&#092;

N/A

\\

Backslash

93

135

5d

01011101

&#093;

N/A

]

Closed square bracket

94

136

5e

01011110

&#094;

N/A

^

Caret (Exponent sign)

95

137

5f

01011111

&#095;

N/A

_

Underscore

96

140

60

01100000

&#096;

N/A

`

Grave accent (Backtick)

97

141

61

01100001

&#097;

N/A

a

The letter A (lowercase)

98

142

62

01100010

&#098;

N/A

b

The letter B (lowercase)

99

143

63

01100011

&#099;

N/A

c

The letter C (lowercase)

100

144

64

01100100

&#100;

N/A

d

The letter D (lowercase)

101

145

65

01100101

&#101;

N/A

e

The letter E (lowercase)

102

146

66

01100110

&#102;

N/A

f

The letter F (lowercase)

103

147

67

01100111

&#103;

N/A

g

The letter G (lowercase)

104

150

68

01101000

&#104;

N/A

h

The letter H (lowercase)

105

151

69

01101001

&#105;

N/A

i

The letter I (lowercase)

106

152

6a

01101010

&#106;

N/A

j

The letter J (lowercase)

107

153

6b

01101011

&#107;

N/A

k

The letter K (lowercase)

108

154

6c

01101100

&#108;

N/A

l

The letter L (lowercase)

109

155

6d

01101101

&#109;

N/A

m

The letter M (lowercase)

110

156

6e

01101110

&#110;

N/A

n

The letter N (lowercase)

111

157

6f

01101111

&#111;

N/A

o

The letter O (lowercase)

112

160

70

01110000

&#112;

N/A

p

The letter P (lowercase)

113

161

71

01110001

&#113;

N/A

q

The letter Q (lowercase)

114

162

72

01110010

&#114;

N/A

r

The letter R (lowercase)

115

163

73

01110011

&#115;

N/A

s

The letter S (lowercase)

116

164

74

01110100

&#116;

N/A

t

The letter T (lowercase)

117

165

75

01110101

&#117;

N/A

u

The letter U (lowercase)

118

166

76

01110110

&#118;

N/A

v

The letter V (lowercase)

119

167

77

01110111

&#119;

N/A

w

The letter W (lowercase)

120

170

78

01111000

&#120;

N/A

x

The letter X (lowercase)

121

171

79

01111001

&#121;

N/A

y

The letter Y (lowercase)

122

172

7a

01111010

&#122;

N/A

z

The letter Z (lowercase)

123

173

7b

01111011

&#123;

N/A

{

Open curly bracket (Open brace)

124

174

7c

01111100

&#124;

N/A

|

Vertical bar (Pipe)

125

175

7d

01111101

&#125;

N/A

}

Closed curly bracket (Closed brace)

126

176

7e

01111110

&#126;

N/A

~

Tilde (Equivalency sign)

127

177

7f

01111111

&#127;

N/A

N/A

Delete

128

200

80

10000000

&#128;

N/A

€

Euro symbol

129

201

81

10000001

&#129;

N/A

N/A

N/A (Undefined)

130

202

82

10000010

&#130;

N/A

‚

Single low-9 quote

131

203

83

10000011

&#131;

N/A

ƒ

Florin (Hooked F, lowercase)

132

204

84

10000100

&#132;

N/A

„

Double low-9 quote

133

205

85

10000101

&#133;

N/A

…

Horizontal ellipsis

134

206

86

10000110

&#134;

N/A

†

Dagger

135

207

87

10000111

&#135;

N/A

‡

Double dagger

136

210

88

10001000

&#136;

N/A

ˆ

Circumflex

137

211

89

10001001

&#137;

N/A

‰

Per mille sign

138

212

8a

10001010

&#138;

N/A

Š

S with caron (uppercase)

139

213

8b

10001011

&#139;

N/A

‹

Open single guillemet

140

214

8c

10001100

&#140;

N/A

Œ

Latin OE ligature (uppercase)

141

215

8d

10001101

&#141;

N/A

N/A

N/A (Undefined)

142

216

8e

10001110

&#142;

N/A

Ž

Z with caron (uppercase)

143

217

8f

10001111

&#143;

N/A

N/A

N/A (Undefined)

144

220

90

10010000

&#144;

N/A

N/A

N/A (Undefined)

145

221

91

10010001

&#145;

N/A

‘

Open single quote mark

146

222

92

10010010

&#146;

N/A

’

Closed single quote mark

147

223

93

10010011

&#147;

N/A

“

Open double quote mark

148

224

94

10010100

&#148;

N/A

”

Closed double quote mark

149

225

95

10010101

&#149;

N/A

•

Bullet

150

226

96

10010110

&#150;

N/A

–

En dash

151

227

97

10010111

&#151;

N/A

—

Em dash

152

230

98

10011000

&#152;

N/A

˜

Small tilde

153

231

99

10011001

&#153;

N/A

™

Trademark symbol

154

232

9a

10011010

&#154;

N/A

š

S with caron (lowercase)

155

233

9b

10011011

&#155;

N/A

›

Closed single guillemet

156

234

9c

10011100

&#156;

N/A

œ

Latin OE ligature (lowercase)

157

235

9d

10011101

&#157;

N/A

N/A

N/A (Undefined)

158

236

9e

10011110

&#158;

N/A

ž

Z with caron (lowercase)

159

237

9f

10011111

&#159;

N/A

Ÿ

Diaeretic Y (uppercase)

160

240

a0

10100000

&#160;

&nbsp;

N/A

Non-breaking space

161

241

a1

10100001

&#161;

&iexcl;

¡

Inverted exclamation point

162

242

a2

10100010

&#162;

&cent;

¢

Cent(USD) symbol

163

243

a3

10100011

&#163;

&pound;

£

Pound sterling(GBP) symbol

164

244

a4

10100100

&#164;

&curren;

¤

Generic/unspecified currency symbol

165

245

a5

10100101

&#165;

&yen;

¥

Yen(JPY)/Yuan(CNY) symbol

166

246

a6

10100110

&#166;

&brvbar;

¦

Broken Vertical bar (Pipe)

167

247

a7

10100111

&#167;

&sect;

§

Section symbol

168

250

a8

10101000

&#168;

&uml;

¨

Umlaut

169

251

a9

10101001

&#169;

&copy;

©

Copyright symbol

170

252

aa

10101010

&#170;

&ordf;

ª

Ordinal indicator (feminine)

171

253

ab

10101011

&#171;

&laquo;

«

Open double guillemet

172

254

ac

10101100

&#172;

&not;

¬

'Not' sign

173

255

ad

10101101

&#173;

&shy;

N/A

Soft hyphen

174

256

ae

10101110

&#174;

&reg;

®

Registered trademark symbol

175

257

af

10101111

&#175;

&macr;

¯

Macron (overline)

176

260

b0

10110000

&#176;

&deg;

°

Degree symbol

177

261

b1

10110001

&#177;

&plusmn;

±

Plus-minus sign

178

262

b2

10110010

&#178;

&sup2;

²

Superscript two (Squared)

179

263

b3

10110011

&#179;

&sup3;

³

Superscript three (Cubed)

180

264

b4

10110100

&#180;

&acute;

´

Acute accent

181

265

b5

10110101

&#181;

&micro;

µ

Mu (Micro symbol)

182

266

b6

10110110

&#182;

&para;

Pilcrow (Paragraph symbol)

183

267

b7

10110111

&#183;

&middot;

·

Interpunct

184

270

b8

10111000

&#184;

&cedil;

¸

Cedilla

185

271

b9

10111001

&#185;

&sup1;

¹

Superscript one

186

272

ba

10111010

&#186;

&ordm;

º

Ordinal indicator (masculine)

187

273

bb

10111011

&#187;

&raquo;

»

Closed double guillemet

188

274

bc

10111100

&#188;

&frac14;

¼

Fraction (One-quarter)

189

275

bd

10111101

&#189;

&frac12;

½

Fraction (One-half)

190

276

be

10111110

&#190;

&frac34;

¾

Fraction (Three-quarters)

191

277

bf

10111111

&#191;

&iquest;

¿

Inverted question mark

192

300

c0

11000000

&#192;

&Agrave;

À

Grave A (uppercase)

193

301

c1

11000001

&#193;

&Aacute;

Á

Acute A (uppercase)

194

302

c2

11000010

&#194;

&Acirc;

Â

Circumflex A (uppercase)

195

303

c3

11000011

&#195;

&Atilde;

Ã

A with tilde (uppercase)

196

304

c4

11000100

&#196;

&Auml;

Ä

Diaeretic A (uppercase)

197

305

c5

11000101

&#197;

&Aring;

Å

Ringed A (uppercase)

198

306

c6

11000110

&#198;

&AElig;

Æ

AE ligature (uppercase)

199

307

c7

11000111

&#199;

&Ccedil;

Ç

Cedillic C (uppercase)

200

310

c8

11001000

&#200;

&Egrave;

È

Grave E (uppercase)

201

311

c9

11001001

&#201;

&Eacute;

É

Acute E (uppercase)

202

312

ca

11001010

&#202;

&Ecirc;

Ê

Circumflex E (uppercase)

203

313

cb

11001011

&#203;

&Euml;

Ë

Diaeretic E (uppercase)

204

314

cc

11001100

&#204;

&Igrave;

Ì

Grave I (uppercase)

205

315

cd

11001101

&#205;

&Iacute;

Í

Acute I (uppercase)

206

316

ce

11001110

&#206;

&Icirc;

Î

Circumflex I (uppercase)

207

317

cf

11001111

&#207;

&Iuml;

Ï

Diaeretic I (uppercase)

208

320

d0

11010000

&#208;

&ETH;

Ð

Eth (uppercase)

209

321

d1

11010001

&#209;

&Ntilde;

Ñ

N with tilde (uppercase)

210

322

d2

11010010

&#210;

&Ograve;

Ò

Grave O (uppercase)

211

323

d3

11010011

&#211;

&Oacute;

Ó

Acute O (uppercase)

212

324

d4

11010100

&#212;

&Ocirc;

Ô

Circumflex O (uppercase)

213

325

d5

11010101

&#213;

&Otilde;

Õ

O with tilde (uppercase)

214

326

d6

11010110

&#214;

&Ouml;

Ö

Diaeretic O (uppercase)

215

327

d7

11010111

&#215;

&times;

×

Multiplication sign

216

330

d8

11011000

&#216;

&Oslash;

Ø

Slashed O (uppercase)

217

331

d9

11011001

&#217;

&Ugrave;

Ù

Grave U (uppercase)

218

332

da

11011010

&#218;

&Uacute;

Ú

Acute U (uppercase)

219

333

db

11011011

&#219;

&Ucirc;

Û

Circumflex U (uppercase)

220

334

dc

11011100

&#220;

&Uuml;

Ü

Diaeretic U (uppercase)

221

335

dd

11011101

&#221;

&Yacute;

Ý

Acute Y (uppercase)

222

336

de

11011110

&#222;

&THORN;

Þ

Thorn (uppercase)

223

337

df

11011111

&#223;

&szlig;

ß

Eszett (uppercase)

224

340

e0

11100000

&#224;

&agrave;

à

Grave A (lowercase)

225

341

e1

11100001

&#225;

&aacute;

á

Acute A (lowercase)

226

342

e2

11100010

&#226;

&acirc;

â

Circumflex A (lowercase)

227

343

e3

11100011

&#227;

&atilde;

ã

A with tilde (lowercase)

228

344

e4

11100100

&#228;

&auml;

ä

Diaeretic A (lowercase)

229

345

e5

11100101

&#229;

&aring;

å

Ringed A (lowercase)

230

346

e6

11100110

&#230;

&aelig;

æ

AE ligature (lowercase)

231

347

e7

11100111

&#231;

&ccedil;

ç

Cedillic C (lowercase)

232

350

e8

11101000

&#232;

&egrave;

è

Grave E (lowercase)

233

351

e9

11101001

&#233;

&eacute;

é

Acute E (lowercase)

234

352

ea

11101010

&#234;

&ecirc;

ê

Circumflex E (lowercase)

235

353

eb

11101011

&#235;

&euml;

ë

Diaeretic E (lowercase)

236

354

ec

11101100

&#236;

&igrave;

ì

Grave I (lowercase)

237

355

ed

11101101

&#237;

&iacute;

í

Acute I (lowercase)

238

356

ee

11101110

&#238;

&icirc;

î

Circumflex I (lowercase)

239

357

ef

11101111

&#239;

&iuml;

ï

Diaeretic I (lowercase)

240

360

f0

11110000

&#240;

&eth;

ð

Eth (lowercase)

241

361

f1

11110001

&#241;

&ntilde;

ñ

N with tilde (lowercase)

242

362

f2

11110010

&#242;

&ograve;

ò

Grave O (lowercase)

243

363

f3

11110011

&#243;

&oacute;

ó

Acute O (lowercase)

244

364

f4

11110100

&#244;

&ocirc;

ô

Circumflex O (lowercase)

245

365

f5

11110101

&#245;

&otilde;

õ

O with tilde (lowercase)

246

366

f6

11110110

&#246;

&ouml;

ö

Diaeretic O (lowercase)

247

367

f7

11110111

&#247;

&divide;

÷

Division sign

248

370

f8

11111000

&#248;

&oslash;

ø

Slashed 0 (lowercase)

249

371

f9

11111001

&#249;

&ugrave;

ù

Grave U (lowercase)

250

372

fa

11111010

&#250;

&uacute;

ú

Acute U (lowercase)

251

373

fb

11111011

&#251;

&ucirc;

û

Circumflex U (lowercase)

252

374

fc

11111100

&#252;

&uuml;

ü

Diaeretic U (lowercase)

253

375

fd

11111101

&#253;

&yacute;

ý

Acute Y (lowercase)

254

376

fe

11111110

&#254;

&thorn;

þ

Thorn (lowercase)

255

377

ff

11111111

&#255;

&yuml;

ÿ

Diaeretic Y (lowercase)

+
+
+
+
+ + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/ref/ascii b/ref/ascii/ascii_urls similarity index 100% rename from ref/ascii rename to ref/ascii/ascii_urls diff --git a/ref/ascii/tables/_gen.py b/ref/ascii/tables/_gen.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000..ab42c78 --- /dev/null +++ b/ref/ascii/tables/_gen.py @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python3 + +import json +import html.entities + +# These are undefined. We still populate the dec, oct, hex, and bin though. +unused = (129, 141, 143, 144, 157) +# These are whitespace and delete (control characters unnecessary to put here). +noprint = (32, 127, 160, 173) + +tpl = '| {d}\n| {o}\n| {h}\n| {b}\n| {ht}\n| {e}\n| {l}\n| {desc}\n' + +charsets = {'ctrl': (0, 31), + 'print': (32, 127), + 'extend': (128, 255)} + +with open('_meta.json', 'r') as fh: + meta = json.loads(fh.read()) + +for f, r in charsets.items(): + fname = '{0}.adoc'.format(f) + lines = [] + # range()'s second param is the *stop* value, so we kick it up by one to get the last. + for n in range(r[0], (r[1] + 1)): + charmeta = meta.get(str(n), {}) + vals = {'d': n, + 'o': '{0:0>3}'.format(oct(n).lstrip('0o')), + 'h': '{0:0>2}'.format(hex(n).lstrip('0x')), + 'b': '{0:0>8}'.format(bin(n).lstrip('0b')), + 'ht': '&#{0:0>3};'.format(n), + 'e': html.entities.codepoint2name.get(n), + 'l': None, # We define this below. + 'desc': charmeta.get('desc')} + + # Clean up the html escape + if not vals['e']: + vals['e'] = 'N/A' + else: + vals['e'] = '&{0};'.format(vals['e']) + + # Try to get a printable character; if not, use the HTML number. + if f == 'ctrl': + vals['l'] = '_{0}_'.format(charmeta.get('sym', 'N/A')) + elif n in noprint: + vals['l'] = 'N/A' + else: + if n in unused: + vals['l'] = 'N/A' + else: + c = chr(n) + try: + c.encode('ascii') + except UnicodeEncodeError as e: + c = '&#{0:0>3};'.format(n) + if c in ('|', '\\'): + c = '\\{0}'.format(c) + vals['l'] = c + + lines.append(tpl.format(**vals)) + + with open(fname, 'w') as fh: + fh.write('\n'.join(lines)) diff --git a/ref/ascii/tables/_hdr.adoc b/ref/ascii/tables/_hdr.adoc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cad2ce1 --- /dev/null +++ b/ref/ascii/tables/_hdr.adoc @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +[%header,cols="8*^"] +|=== +| DEC | OCT | HEX | BIN | HTML | ESCAPE | LIT | DESC + diff --git a/ref/ascii/tables/_meta.json b/ref/ascii/tables/_meta.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000..94ed93f --- /dev/null +++ b/ref/ascii/tables/_meta.json @@ -0,0 +1,802 @@ +{ + "0": { + "sym": "NUL", + "desc": "Null byte/character" + }, + "1": { + "sym": "SOH", + "desc": "Start of heading" + }, + "2": { + "sym": "STX", + "desc": "Start of text" + }, + "3": { + "sym": "ETX", + "desc": "End text" + }, + "4": { + "sym": "EOT", + "desc": "End of transmission" + }, + "5": { + "sym": "ENQ", + "desc": "Enquiry" + }, + "6": { + "sym": "ACK", + "desc": "Acknowledgement" + }, + "7": { + "sym": "BEL", + "desc": "Terminal bell" + }, + "8": { + "sym": "BS", + "desc": "Backspace" + }, + "9": { + "sym": "HT", + "desc": "Horizontal tab (`\\t`)" + }, + "10": { + "sym": "LF", + "desc": "Line feed (`\\n`)" + }, + "11": { + "sym": "VT", + "desc": "Vertical tab" + }, + "12": { + "sym": "FF", + "desc": "Form feed" + }, + "13": { + "sym": "CR", + "desc": "Carriage return (`\\r`)" + }, + "14": { + "sym": "SO", + "desc": "Shift out (`X-ON`)" + }, + "15": { + "sym": "SI", + "desc": "Shift in (`X-OFF`)" + }, + "16": { + "sym": "DLE", + "desc": "Data line escape" + }, + "17": { + "sym": "DC1", + "desc": "Device control 1 (`XON`)" + }, + "18": { + "sym": "DC2", + "desc": "Device control 2" + }, + "19": { + "sym": "DC3", + "desc": "Device control 3 (`XOFF`)" + }, + "20": { + "sym": "DC4", + "desc": "Device control 4" + }, + "21": { + "sym": "NAK", + "desc": "Negative acknowledgement" + }, + "22": { + "sym": "SYN", + "desc": "Synchronous idle" + }, + "23": { + "sym": "ETB", + "desc": "End transmit block" + }, + "24": { + "sym": "CAN", + "desc": "Cancel" + }, + "25": { + "sym": "EM", + "desc": "End medium" + }, + "26": { + "sym": "SUB", + "desc": "Substitute" + }, + "27": { + "sym": "ESC", + "desc": "Escape" + }, + "28": { + "sym": "FS", + "desc": "File separator" + }, + "29": { + "sym": "GS", + "desc": "Group separator" + }, + "30": { + "sym": "RS", + "desc": "Record Separator" + }, + "31": { + "sym": "US", + "desc": "Unit Separator" + }, + "32": { + "desc": "Space (non-printable)" + }, + "33": { + "desc": "Exclamation point" + }, + "34": { + "desc": "Double quote" + }, + "35": { + "desc": "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/octothorpe[Octothorpe^] (Number symbol)" + }, + "36": { + "desc": "Dollar(USD) symbol" + }, + "37": { + "desc": "Percent sign" + }, + "38": { + "desc": "Ampersand" + }, + "39": { + "desc": "Single quote" + }, + "40": { + "desc": "Open parenthesis" + }, + "41": { + "desc": "Close parenthesis" + }, + "42": { + "desc": "Asterisk" + }, + "43": { + "desc": "Plus sign" + }, + "44": { + "desc": "Comma" + }, + "45": { + "desc": "Hyphen" + }, + "46": { + "desc": "Period" + }, + "47": { + "desc": "Slash" + }, + "48": { + "desc": "The number zero" + }, + "49": { + "desc": "The number one" + }, + "50": { + "desc": "The number two" + }, + "51": { + "desc": "The number three" + }, + "52": { + "desc": "The number four" + }, + "53": { + "desc": "The number five" + }, + "54": { + "desc": "The number six" + }, + "55": { + "desc": "The number seven" + }, + "56": { + "desc": "The number eight" + }, + "57": { + "desc": "The number nine" + }, + "58": { + "desc": "Colon" + }, + "59": { + "desc": "Semicolon" + }, + "60": { + "desc": "Open angled bracket ('Less than' sign)" + }, + "61": { + "desc": "Equals sign" + }, + "62": { + "desc": "Closed angled bracket ('Greater than' sign)" + }, + "63": { + "desc": "Question mark" + }, + "64": { + "desc": "'At' symbol" + }, + "65": { + "desc": "The letter A (uppercase)" + }, + "66": { + "desc": "The letter B (uppercase)" + }, + "67": { + "desc": "The letter C (uppercase)" + }, + "68": { + "desc": "The letter D (uppercase)" + }, + "69": { + "desc": "The letter E (uppercase)" + }, + "70": { + "desc": "The letter F (uppercase)" + }, + "71": { + "desc": "The letter G (uppercase)" + }, + "72": { + "desc": "The letter H (uppercase)" + }, + "73": { + "desc": "The letter I (uppercase)" + }, + "74": { + "desc": "The letter J (uppercase)" + }, + "75": { + "desc": "The letter K (uppercase)" + }, + "76": { + "desc": "The letter L (uppercase)" + }, + "77": { + "desc": "The letter M (uppercase)" + }, + "78": { + "desc": "The letter N (uppercase)" + }, + "79": { + "desc": "The letter O (uppercase)" + }, + "80": { + "desc": "The letter P (uppercase)" + }, + "81": { + "desc": "The letter Q (uppercase)" + }, + "82": { + "desc": "The letter R (uppercase)" + }, + "83": { + "desc": "The letter S (uppercase)" + }, + "84": { + "desc": "The letter T (uppercase)" + }, + "85": { + "desc": "The letter U (uppercase)" + }, + "86": { + "desc": "The letter V (uppercase)" + }, + "87": { + "desc": "The letter W (uppercase)" + }, + "88": { + "desc": "The letter X (uppercase)" + }, + "89": { + "desc": "The letter Y (uppercase)" + }, + "90": { + "desc": "The letter Z (uppercase)" + }, + "91": { + "desc": "Open square bracket" + }, + "92": { + "desc": "Backslash" + }, + "93": { + "desc": "Closed square bracket" + }, + "94": { + "desc": "Caret (Exponent sign)" + }, + "95": { + "desc": "Underscore" + }, + "96": { + "desc": "Grave accent (Backtick)" + }, + "97": { + "desc": "The letter A (lowercase)" + }, + "98": { + "desc": "The letter B (lowercase)" + }, + "99": { + "desc": "The letter C (lowercase)" + }, + "100": { + "desc": "The letter D (lowercase)" + }, + "101": { + "desc": "The letter E (lowercase)" + }, + "102": { + "desc": "The letter F (lowercase)" + }, + "103": { + "desc": "The letter G (lowercase)" + }, + "104": { + "desc": "The letter H (lowercase)" + }, + "105": { + "desc": "The letter I (lowercase)" + }, + "106": { + "desc": "The letter J (lowercase)" + }, + "107": { + "desc": "The letter K (lowercase)" + }, + "108": { + "desc": "The letter L (lowercase)" + }, + "109": { + "desc": "The letter M (lowercase)" + }, + "110": { + "desc": "The letter N (lowercase)" + }, + "111": { + "desc": "The letter O (lowercase)" + }, + "112": { + "desc": "The letter P (lowercase)" + }, + "113": { + "desc": "The letter Q (lowercase)" + }, + "114": { + "desc": "The letter R (lowercase)" + }, + "115": { + "desc": "The letter S (lowercase)" + }, + "116": { + "desc": "The letter T (lowercase)" + }, + "117": { + "desc": "The letter U (lowercase)" + }, + "118": { + "desc": "The letter V (lowercase)" + }, + "119": { + "desc": "The letter W (lowercase)" + }, + "120": { + "desc": "The letter X (lowercase)" + }, + "121": { + "desc": "The letter Y (lowercase)" + }, + "122": { + "desc": "The letter Z (lowercase)" + }, + "123": { + "desc": "Open curly bracket (Open brace)" + }, + "124": { + "desc": "Vertical bar (Pipe)" + }, + "125": { + "desc": "Closed curly bracket (Closed brace)" + }, + "126": { + "desc": "Tilde (Equivalency sign)" + }, + "127": { + "desc": "Delete" + }, + "128": { + "desc": "Euro symbol" + }, + "129": { + "desc": "N/A (Undefined)" + }, + "130": { + "desc": "Single low-9 quote" + }, + "131": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florin_sign[Florin^] (Hooked F, lowercase)" + }, + "132": { + "desc": "Double low-9 quote" + }, + "133": { + "desc": "Horizontal ellipsis" + }, + "134": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagger_(typography)[Dagger^]" + }, + "135": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagger_(typography)[Double dagger^]" + }, + "136": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumflex[Circumflex^]" + }, + "137": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Per_mille[Per mille^] sign" + }, + "138": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0[S with caron^] (uppercase)" + }, + "139": { + "desc": "Open single https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guillemet[guillemet^]" + }, + "140": { + "desc": "Latin https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%92[OE ligature^] (uppercase)" + }, + "141": { + "desc": "N/A (Undefined)" + }, + "142": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BD[Z with caron^] (uppercase)" + }, + "143": { + "desc": "N/A (Undefined)" + }, + "144": { + "desc": "N/A (Undefined)" + }, + "145": { + "desc": "Open single quote mark" + }, + "146": { + "desc": "Closed single quote mark" + }, + "147": { + "desc": "Open double quote mark" + }, + "148": { + "desc": "Closed double quote mark" + }, + "149": { + "desc": "Bullet" + }, + "150": { + "desc": "En dash" + }, + "151": { + "desc": "Em dash" + }, + "152": { + "desc": "Small tilde" + }, + "153": { + "desc": "Trademark symbol" + }, + "154": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0[S with caron^] (lowercase)" + }, + "155": { + "desc": "Closed single https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guillemet[guillemet^]" + }, + "156": { + "desc": "Latin https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%92[OE ligature^] (lowercase)" + }, + "157": { + "desc": "N/A (Undefined)" + }, + "158": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BD[Z with caron^] (lowercase)" + }, + "159": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)[Diaeretic^] Y (uppercase)" + }, + "160": { + "desc": "Non-breaking space" + }, + "161": { + "desc": "Inverted exclamation point" + }, + "162": { + "desc": "Cent(USD) symbol" + }, + "163": { + "desc": "Pound sterling(GBP) symbol" + }, + "164": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Currency_sign_(typography)[Generic/unspecified currency^] symbol" + }, + "165": { + "desc": "Yen(JPY)/Yuan(CNY) symbol" + }, + "166": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertical_bar#Solid_vertical_bar_vs_broken_bar[Broken^] Vertical bar (Pipe)" + }, + "167": { + "desc": "Section symbol" + }, + "168": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)#Umlaut[Umlaut^]" + }, + "169": { + "desc": "Copyright symbol" + }, + "170": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinal_indicator[Ordinal indicator^] (feminine)" + }, + "171": { + "desc": "Open double https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guillemet[guillemet^]" + }, + "172": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negation['Not' sign^]" + }, + "173": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soft_hyphen[Soft hyphen^]" + }, + "174": { + "desc": "Registered trademark symbol" + }, + "175": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macron_(diacritic)[Macron^] (overline)" + }, + "176": { + "desc": "Degree symbol" + }, + "177": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plus%E2%80%93minus_sign[Plus-minus^] sign" + }, + "178": { + "desc": "Superscript two (Squared)" + }, + "179": { + "desc": "Superscript three (Cubed)" + }, + "180": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_accent[Acute^] accent" + }, + "181": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu_(letter)[Mu^] (Micro symbol)" + }, + "182": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilcrow[Pilcrow^] (Paragraph symbol)" + }, + "183": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interpunct[Interpunct^]" + }, + "184": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cedilla[Cedilla^]" + }, + "185": { + "desc": "Superscript one" + }, + "186": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinal_indicator[Ordinal indicator^] (masculine)" + }, + "187": { + "desc": "Closed double https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guillemet[guillemet^]" + }, + "188": { + "desc": "Fraction (One-quarter)" + }, + "189": { + "desc": "Fraction (One-half)" + }, + "190": { + "desc": "Fraction (Three-quarters)" + }, + "191": { + "desc": "Inverted question mark" + }, + "192": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave_accent[Grave^] A (uppercase)" + }, + "193": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_accent[Acute^] A (uppercase)" + }, + "194": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumflex[Circumflex^] A (uppercase)" + }, + "195": { + "desc": "A with tilde (uppercase)" + }, + "196": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)[Diaeretic^] A (uppercase)" + }, + "197": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_(diacritic)[Ringed^] A (uppercase)" + }, + "198": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%86[AE ligature^] (uppercase)" + }, + "199": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cedilla[Cedillic^] C (uppercase)" + }, + "200": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave_accent[Grave^] E (uppercase)" + }, + "201": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_accent[Acute^] E (uppercase)" + }, + "202": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumflex[Circumflex^] E (uppercase)" + }, + "203": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)[Diaeretic^] E (uppercase)" + }, + "204": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave_accent[Grave^] I (uppercase)" + }, + "205": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_accent[Acute^] I (uppercase)" + }, + "206": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumflex[Circumflex^] I (uppercase)" + }, + "207": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)[Diaeretic^] I (uppercase)" + }, + "208": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eth[Eth^] (uppercase)" + }, + "209": { + "desc": "N with tilde (uppercase)" + }, + "210": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave_accent[Grave^] O (uppercase)" + }, + "211": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_accent[Acute^] O (uppercase)" + }, + "212": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumflex[Circumflex^] O (uppercase)" + }, + "213": { + "desc": "O with tilde (uppercase)" + }, + "214": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)[Diaeretic^] O (uppercase)" + }, + "215": { + "desc": "Multiplication sign" + }, + "216": { + "desc": "Slashed O (uppercase)" + }, + "217": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave_accent[Grave^] U (uppercase)" + }, + "218": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_accent[Acute^] U (uppercase)" + }, + "219": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumflex[Circumflex^] U (uppercase)" + }, + "220": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)[Diaeretic^] U (uppercase)" + }, + "221": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_accent[Acute^] Y (uppercase)" + }, + "222": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thorn_(letter)[Thorn^] (uppercase)" + }, + "223": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9F[Eszett^] (uppercase)" + }, + "224": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave_accent[Grave^] A (lowercase)" + }, + "225": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_accent[Acute^] A (lowercase)" + }, + "226": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumflex[Circumflex^] A (lowercase)" + }, + "227": { + "desc": "A with tilde (lowercase)" + }, + "228": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)[Diaeretic^] A (lowercase)" + }, + "229": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_(diacritic)[Ringed^] A (lowercase)" + }, + "230": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%86[AE ligature^] (lowercase)" + }, + "231": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cedilla[Cedillic^] C (lowercase)" + }, + "232": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave_accent[Grave^] E (lowercase)" + }, + "233": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_accent[Acute^] E (lowercase)" + }, + "234": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumflex[Circumflex^] E (lowercase)" + }, + "235": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)[Diaeretic^] E (lowercase)" + }, + "236": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave_accent[Grave^] I (lowercase)" + }, + "237": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_accent[Acute^] I (lowercase)" + }, + "238": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumflex[Circumflex^] I (lowercase)" + }, + "239": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)[Diaeretic^] I (lowercase)" + }, + "240": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eth[Eth^] (lowercase)" + }, + "241": { + "desc": "N with tilde (lowercase)" + }, + "242": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave_accent[Grave^] O (lowercase)" + }, + "243": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_accent[Acute^] O (lowercase)" + }, + "244": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumflex[Circumflex^] O (lowercase)" + }, + "245": { + "desc": "O with tilde (lowercase)" + }, + "246": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)[Diaeretic^] O (lowercase)" + }, + "247": { + "desc": "Division sign" + }, + "248": { + "desc": "Slashed 0 (lowercase)" + }, + "249": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave_accent[Grave^] U (lowercase)" + }, + "250": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_accent[Acute^] U (lowercase)" + }, + "251": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumflex[Circumflex^] U (lowercase)" + }, + "252": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)[Diaeretic^] U (lowercase)" + }, + "253": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_accent[Acute^] Y (lowercase)" + }, + "254": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thorn_(letter)[Thorn^] (lowercase)" + }, + "255": { + "desc": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)[Diaeretic^] Y (lowercase)" + } +} diff --git a/ref/ascii/tables/ctrl.adoc b/ref/ascii/tables/ctrl.adoc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b66b480 --- /dev/null +++ b/ref/ascii/tables/ctrl.adoc @@ -0,0 +1,287 @@ +| 0 +| 000 +| 00 +| 00000000 +| &#000; +| N/A +| _NUL_ +| Null byte/character + +| 1 +| 001 +| 01 +| 00000001 +| &#001; +| N/A +| _SOH_ +| Start of heading + +| 2 +| 002 +| 02 +| 00000010 +| &#002; +| N/A +| _STX_ +| Start of text + +| 3 +| 003 +| 03 +| 00000011 +| &#003; +| N/A +| _ETX_ +| End text + +| 4 +| 004 +| 04 +| 00000100 +| &#004; +| N/A +| _EOT_ +| End of transmission + +| 5 +| 005 +| 05 +| 00000101 +| &#005; +| N/A +| _ENQ_ +| Enquiry + +| 6 +| 006 +| 06 +| 00000110 +| &#006; +| N/A +| _ACK_ +| Acknowledgement + +| 7 +| 007 +| 07 +| 00000111 +| &#007; +| N/A +| _BEL_ +| Terminal bell + +| 8 +| 010 +| 08 +| 00001000 +| &#008; +| N/A +| _BS_ +| Backspace + +| 9 +| 011 +| 09 +| 00001001 +| &#009; +| N/A +| _HT_ +| Horizontal tab (`\t`) + +| 10 +| 012 +| 0a +| 00001010 +| &#010; +| N/A +| _LF_ +| Line feed (`\n`) + +| 11 +| 013 +| 0b +| 00001011 +| &#011; +| N/A +| _VT_ +| Vertical tab + +| 12 +| 014 +| 0c +| 00001100 +| &#012; +| N/A +| _FF_ +| Form feed + +| 13 +| 015 +| 0d +| 00001101 +| &#013; +| N/A +| _CR_ +| Carriage return (`\r`) + +| 14 +| 016 +| 0e +| 00001110 +| &#014; +| N/A +| _SO_ +| Shift out (`X-ON`) + +| 15 +| 017 +| 0f +| 00001111 +| &#015; +| N/A +| _SI_ +| Shift in (`X-OFF`) + +| 16 +| 020 +| 10 +| 00010000 +| &#016; +| N/A +| _DLE_ +| Data line escape + +| 17 +| 021 +| 11 +| 00010001 +| &#017; +| N/A +| _DC1_ +| Device control 1 (`XON`) + +| 18 +| 022 +| 12 +| 00010010 +| &#018; +| N/A +| _DC2_ +| Device control 2 + +| 19 +| 023 +| 13 +| 00010011 +| &#019; +| N/A +| _DC3_ +| Device control 3 (`XOFF`) + +| 20 +| 024 +| 14 +| 00010100 +| &#020; +| N/A +| _DC4_ +| Device control 4 + +| 21 +| 025 +| 15 +| 00010101 +| &#021; +| N/A +| _NAK_ +| Negative acknowledgement + +| 22 +| 026 +| 16 +| 00010110 +| &#022; +| N/A +| _SYN_ +| Synchronous idle + +| 23 +| 027 +| 17 +| 00010111 +| &#023; +| N/A +| _ETB_ +| End transmit block + +| 24 +| 030 +| 18 +| 00011000 +| &#024; +| N/A +| _CAN_ +| Cancel + +| 25 +| 031 +| 19 +| 00011001 +| &#025; +| N/A +| _EM_ +| End medium + +| 26 +| 032 +| 1a +| 00011010 +| &#026; +| N/A +| _SUB_ +| Substitute + +| 27 +| 033 +| 1b +| 00011011 +| &#027; +| N/A +| _ESC_ +| Escape + +| 28 +| 034 +| 1c +| 00011100 +| &#028; +| N/A +| _FS_ +| File separator + +| 29 +| 035 +| 1d +| 00011101 +| &#029; +| N/A +| _GS_ +| Group separator + +| 30 +| 036 +| 1e +| 00011110 +| &#030; +| N/A +| _RS_ +| Record Separator + +| 31 +| 037 +| 1f +| 00011111 +| &#031; +| N/A +| _US_ +| Unit Separator diff --git a/ref/ascii/tables/extend.adoc b/ref/ascii/tables/extend.adoc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5c1a295 --- /dev/null +++ b/ref/ascii/tables/extend.adoc @@ -0,0 +1,1151 @@ +| 128 +| 200 +| 80 +| 10000000 +| &#128; +| N/A +| € +| Euro symbol + +| 129 +| 201 +| 81 +| 10000001 +| &#129; +| N/A +| N/A +| N/A (Undefined) + +| 130 +| 202 +| 82 +| 10000010 +| &#130; +| N/A +| ‚ +| Single low-9 quote + +| 131 +| 203 +| 83 +| 10000011 +| &#131; +| N/A +| ƒ +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florin_sign[Florin^] (Hooked F, lowercase) + +| 132 +| 204 +| 84 +| 10000100 +| &#132; +| N/A +| „ +| Double low-9 quote + +| 133 +| 205 +| 85 +| 10000101 +| &#133; +| N/A +| … +| Horizontal ellipsis + +| 134 +| 206 +| 86 +| 10000110 +| &#134; +| N/A +| † +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagger_(typography)[Dagger^] + +| 135 +| 207 +| 87 +| 10000111 +| &#135; +| N/A +| ‡ +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagger_(typography)[Double dagger^] + +| 136 +| 210 +| 88 +| 10001000 +| &#136; +| N/A +| ˆ +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumflex[Circumflex^] + +| 137 +| 211 +| 89 +| 10001001 +| &#137; +| N/A +| ‰ +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Per_mille[Per mille^] sign + +| 138 +| 212 +| 8a +| 10001010 +| &#138; +| N/A +| Š +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0[S with caron^] (uppercase) + +| 139 +| 213 +| 8b +| 10001011 +| &#139; +| N/A +| ‹ +| Open single https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guillemet[guillemet^] + +| 140 +| 214 +| 8c +| 10001100 +| &#140; +| N/A +| Œ +| Latin https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%92[OE ligature^] (uppercase) + +| 141 +| 215 +| 8d +| 10001101 +| &#141; +| N/A +| N/A +| N/A (Undefined) + +| 142 +| 216 +| 8e +| 10001110 +| &#142; +| N/A +| Ž +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BD[Z with caron^] (uppercase) + +| 143 +| 217 +| 8f +| 10001111 +| &#143; +| N/A +| N/A +| N/A (Undefined) + +| 144 +| 220 +| 90 +| 10010000 +| &#144; +| N/A +| N/A +| N/A (Undefined) + +| 145 +| 221 +| 91 +| 10010001 +| &#145; +| N/A +| ‘ +| Open single quote mark + +| 146 +| 222 +| 92 +| 10010010 +| &#146; +| N/A +| ’ +| Closed single quote mark + +| 147 +| 223 +| 93 +| 10010011 +| &#147; +| N/A +| “ +| Open double quote mark + +| 148 +| 224 +| 94 +| 10010100 +| &#148; +| N/A +| ” +| Closed double quote mark + +| 149 +| 225 +| 95 +| 10010101 +| &#149; +| N/A +| • +| Bullet + +| 150 +| 226 +| 96 +| 10010110 +| &#150; +| N/A +| – +| En dash + +| 151 +| 227 +| 97 +| 10010111 +| &#151; +| N/A +| — +| Em dash + +| 152 +| 230 +| 98 +| 10011000 +| &#152; +| N/A +| ˜ +| Small tilde + +| 153 +| 231 +| 99 +| 10011001 +| &#153; +| N/A +| ™ +| Trademark symbol + +| 154 +| 232 +| 9a +| 10011010 +| &#154; +| N/A +| š +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0[S with caron^] (lowercase) + +| 155 +| 233 +| 9b +| 10011011 +| &#155; +| N/A +| › +| Closed single https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guillemet[guillemet^] + +| 156 +| 234 +| 9c +| 10011100 +| &#156; +| N/A +| œ +| Latin https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%92[OE ligature^] (lowercase) + +| 157 +| 235 +| 9d +| 10011101 +| &#157; +| N/A +| N/A +| N/A (Undefined) + +| 158 +| 236 +| 9e +| 10011110 +| &#158; +| N/A +| ž +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BD[Z with caron^] (lowercase) + +| 159 +| 237 +| 9f +| 10011111 +| &#159; +| N/A +| Ÿ +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)[Diaeretic^] Y (uppercase) + +| 160 +| 240 +| a0 +| 10100000 +| &#160; +| &nbsp; +| N/A +| Non-breaking space + +| 161 +| 241 +| a1 +| 10100001 +| &#161; +| &iexcl; +| ¡ +| Inverted exclamation point + +| 162 +| 242 +| a2 +| 10100010 +| &#162; +| &cent; +| ¢ +| Cent(USD) symbol + +| 163 +| 243 +| a3 +| 10100011 +| &#163; +| &pound; +| £ +| Pound sterling(GBP) symbol + +| 164 +| 244 +| a4 +| 10100100 +| &#164; +| &curren; +| ¤ +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Currency_sign_(typography)[Generic/unspecified currency^] symbol + +| 165 +| 245 +| a5 +| 10100101 +| &#165; +| &yen; +| ¥ +| Yen(JPY)/Yuan(CNY) symbol + +| 166 +| 246 +| a6 +| 10100110 +| &#166; +| &brvbar; +| ¦ +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertical_bar#Solid_vertical_bar_vs_broken_bar[Broken^] Vertical bar (Pipe) + +| 167 +| 247 +| a7 +| 10100111 +| &#167; +| &sect; +| § +| Section symbol + +| 168 +| 250 +| a8 +| 10101000 +| &#168; +| &uml; +| ¨ +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)#Umlaut[Umlaut^] + +| 169 +| 251 +| a9 +| 10101001 +| &#169; +| &copy; +| © +| Copyright symbol + +| 170 +| 252 +| aa +| 10101010 +| &#170; +| &ordf; +| ª +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinal_indicator[Ordinal indicator^] (feminine) + +| 171 +| 253 +| ab +| 10101011 +| &#171; +| &laquo; +| « +| Open double https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guillemet[guillemet^] + +| 172 +| 254 +| ac +| 10101100 +| &#172; +| &not; +| ¬ +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negation['Not' sign^] + +| 173 +| 255 +| ad +| 10101101 +| &#173; +| &shy; +| N/A +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soft_hyphen[Soft hyphen^] + +| 174 +| 256 +| ae +| 10101110 +| &#174; +| &reg; +| ® +| Registered trademark symbol + +| 175 +| 257 +| af +| 10101111 +| &#175; +| &macr; +| ¯ +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macron_(diacritic)[Macron^] (overline) + +| 176 +| 260 +| b0 +| 10110000 +| &#176; +| &deg; +| ° +| Degree symbol + +| 177 +| 261 +| b1 +| 10110001 +| &#177; +| &plusmn; +| ± +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plus%E2%80%93minus_sign[Plus-minus^] sign + +| 178 +| 262 +| b2 +| 10110010 +| &#178; +| &sup2; +| ² +| Superscript two (Squared) + +| 179 +| 263 +| b3 +| 10110011 +| &#179; +| &sup3; +| ³ +| Superscript three (Cubed) + +| 180 +| 264 +| b4 +| 10110100 +| &#180; +| &acute; +| ´ +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_accent[Acute^] accent + +| 181 +| 265 +| b5 +| 10110101 +| &#181; +| &micro; +| µ +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu_(letter)[Mu^] (Micro symbol) + +| 182 +| 266 +| b6 +| 10110110 +| &#182; +| &para; +| ¶ +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilcrow[Pilcrow^] (Paragraph symbol) + +| 183 +| 267 +| b7 +| 10110111 +| &#183; +| &middot; +| · +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interpunct[Interpunct^] + +| 184 +| 270 +| b8 +| 10111000 +| &#184; +| &cedil; +| ¸ +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cedilla[Cedilla^] + +| 185 +| 271 +| b9 +| 10111001 +| &#185; +| &sup1; +| ¹ +| Superscript one + +| 186 +| 272 +| ba +| 10111010 +| &#186; +| &ordm; +| º +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinal_indicator[Ordinal indicator^] (masculine) + +| 187 +| 273 +| bb +| 10111011 +| &#187; +| &raquo; +| » +| Closed double https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guillemet[guillemet^] + +| 188 +| 274 +| bc +| 10111100 +| &#188; +| &frac14; +| ¼ +| Fraction (One-quarter) + +| 189 +| 275 +| bd +| 10111101 +| &#189; +| &frac12; +| ½ +| Fraction (One-half) + +| 190 +| 276 +| be +| 10111110 +| &#190; +| &frac34; +| ¾ +| Fraction (Three-quarters) + +| 191 +| 277 +| bf +| 10111111 +| &#191; +| &iquest; +| ¿ +| Inverted question mark + +| 192 +| 300 +| c0 +| 11000000 +| &#192; +| &Agrave; +| À +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave_accent[Grave^] A (uppercase) + +| 193 +| 301 +| c1 +| 11000001 +| &#193; +| &Aacute; +| Á +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_accent[Acute^] A (uppercase) + +| 194 +| 302 +| c2 +| 11000010 +| &#194; +| &Acirc; +|  +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumflex[Circumflex^] A (uppercase) + +| 195 +| 303 +| c3 +| 11000011 +| &#195; +| &Atilde; +| à +| A with tilde (uppercase) + +| 196 +| 304 +| c4 +| 11000100 +| &#196; +| &Auml; +| Ä +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)[Diaeretic^] A (uppercase) + +| 197 +| 305 +| c5 +| 11000101 +| &#197; +| &Aring; +| Å +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_(diacritic)[Ringed^] A (uppercase) + +| 198 +| 306 +| c6 +| 11000110 +| &#198; +| &AElig; +| Æ +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%86[AE ligature^] (uppercase) + +| 199 +| 307 +| c7 +| 11000111 +| &#199; +| &Ccedil; +| Ç +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cedilla[Cedillic^] C (uppercase) + +| 200 +| 310 +| c8 +| 11001000 +| &#200; +| &Egrave; +| È +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave_accent[Grave^] E (uppercase) + +| 201 +| 311 +| c9 +| 11001001 +| &#201; +| &Eacute; +| É +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_accent[Acute^] E (uppercase) + +| 202 +| 312 +| ca +| 11001010 +| &#202; +| &Ecirc; +| Ê +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumflex[Circumflex^] E (uppercase) + +| 203 +| 313 +| cb +| 11001011 +| &#203; +| &Euml; +| Ë +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)[Diaeretic^] E (uppercase) + +| 204 +| 314 +| cc +| 11001100 +| &#204; +| &Igrave; +| Ì +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave_accent[Grave^] I (uppercase) + +| 205 +| 315 +| cd +| 11001101 +| &#205; +| &Iacute; +| Í +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_accent[Acute^] I (uppercase) + +| 206 +| 316 +| ce +| 11001110 +| &#206; +| &Icirc; +| Î +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumflex[Circumflex^] I (uppercase) + +| 207 +| 317 +| cf +| 11001111 +| &#207; +| &Iuml; +| Ï +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)[Diaeretic^] I (uppercase) + +| 208 +| 320 +| d0 +| 11010000 +| &#208; +| &ETH; +| Ð +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eth[Eth^] (uppercase) + +| 209 +| 321 +| d1 +| 11010001 +| &#209; +| &Ntilde; +| Ñ +| N with tilde (uppercase) + +| 210 +| 322 +| d2 +| 11010010 +| &#210; +| &Ograve; +| Ò +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave_accent[Grave^] O (uppercase) + +| 211 +| 323 +| d3 +| 11010011 +| &#211; +| &Oacute; +| Ó +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_accent[Acute^] O (uppercase) + +| 212 +| 324 +| d4 +| 11010100 +| &#212; +| &Ocirc; +| Ô +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumflex[Circumflex^] O (uppercase) + +| 213 +| 325 +| d5 +| 11010101 +| &#213; +| &Otilde; +| Õ +| O with tilde (uppercase) + +| 214 +| 326 +| d6 +| 11010110 +| &#214; +| &Ouml; +| Ö +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)[Diaeretic^] O (uppercase) + +| 215 +| 327 +| d7 +| 11010111 +| &#215; +| &times; +| × +| Multiplication sign + +| 216 +| 330 +| d8 +| 11011000 +| &#216; +| &Oslash; +| Ø +| Slashed O (uppercase) + +| 217 +| 331 +| d9 +| 11011001 +| &#217; +| &Ugrave; +| Ù +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave_accent[Grave^] U (uppercase) + +| 218 +| 332 +| da +| 11011010 +| &#218; +| &Uacute; +| Ú +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_accent[Acute^] U (uppercase) + +| 219 +| 333 +| db +| 11011011 +| &#219; +| &Ucirc; +| Û +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumflex[Circumflex^] U (uppercase) + +| 220 +| 334 +| dc +| 11011100 +| &#220; +| &Uuml; +| Ü +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)[Diaeretic^] U (uppercase) + +| 221 +| 335 +| dd +| 11011101 +| &#221; +| &Yacute; +| Ý +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_accent[Acute^] Y (uppercase) + +| 222 +| 336 +| de +| 11011110 +| &#222; +| &THORN; +| Þ +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thorn_(letter)[Thorn^] (uppercase) + +| 223 +| 337 +| df +| 11011111 +| &#223; +| &szlig; +| ß +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9F[Eszett^] (uppercase) + +| 224 +| 340 +| e0 +| 11100000 +| &#224; +| &agrave; +| à +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave_accent[Grave^] A (lowercase) + +| 225 +| 341 +| e1 +| 11100001 +| &#225; +| &aacute; +| á +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_accent[Acute^] A (lowercase) + +| 226 +| 342 +| e2 +| 11100010 +| &#226; +| &acirc; +| â +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumflex[Circumflex^] A (lowercase) + +| 227 +| 343 +| e3 +| 11100011 +| &#227; +| &atilde; +| ã +| A with tilde (lowercase) + +| 228 +| 344 +| e4 +| 11100100 +| &#228; +| &auml; +| ä +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)[Diaeretic^] A (lowercase) + +| 229 +| 345 +| e5 +| 11100101 +| &#229; +| &aring; +| å +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_(diacritic)[Ringed^] A (lowercase) + +| 230 +| 346 +| e6 +| 11100110 +| &#230; +| &aelig; +| æ +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%86[AE ligature^] (lowercase) + +| 231 +| 347 +| e7 +| 11100111 +| &#231; +| &ccedil; +| ç +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cedilla[Cedillic^] C (lowercase) + +| 232 +| 350 +| e8 +| 11101000 +| &#232; +| &egrave; +| è +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave_accent[Grave^] E (lowercase) + +| 233 +| 351 +| e9 +| 11101001 +| &#233; +| &eacute; +| é +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_accent[Acute^] E (lowercase) + +| 234 +| 352 +| ea +| 11101010 +| &#234; +| &ecirc; +| ê +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumflex[Circumflex^] E (lowercase) + +| 235 +| 353 +| eb +| 11101011 +| &#235; +| &euml; +| ë +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)[Diaeretic^] E (lowercase) + +| 236 +| 354 +| ec +| 11101100 +| &#236; +| &igrave; +| ì +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave_accent[Grave^] I (lowercase) + +| 237 +| 355 +| ed +| 11101101 +| &#237; +| &iacute; +| í +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_accent[Acute^] I (lowercase) + +| 238 +| 356 +| ee +| 11101110 +| &#238; +| &icirc; +| î +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumflex[Circumflex^] I (lowercase) + +| 239 +| 357 +| ef +| 11101111 +| &#239; +| &iuml; +| ï +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)[Diaeretic^] I (lowercase) + +| 240 +| 360 +| f0 +| 11110000 +| &#240; +| &eth; +| ð +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eth[Eth^] (lowercase) + +| 241 +| 361 +| f1 +| 11110001 +| &#241; +| &ntilde; +| ñ +| N with tilde (lowercase) + +| 242 +| 362 +| f2 +| 11110010 +| &#242; +| &ograve; +| ò +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave_accent[Grave^] O (lowercase) + +| 243 +| 363 +| f3 +| 11110011 +| &#243; +| &oacute; +| ó +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_accent[Acute^] O (lowercase) + +| 244 +| 364 +| f4 +| 11110100 +| &#244; +| &ocirc; +| ô +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumflex[Circumflex^] O (lowercase) + +| 245 +| 365 +| f5 +| 11110101 +| &#245; +| &otilde; +| õ +| O with tilde (lowercase) + +| 246 +| 366 +| f6 +| 11110110 +| &#246; +| &ouml; +| ö +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)[Diaeretic^] O (lowercase) + +| 247 +| 367 +| f7 +| 11110111 +| &#247; +| &divide; +| ÷ +| Division sign + +| 248 +| 370 +| f8 +| 11111000 +| &#248; +| &oslash; +| ø +| Slashed 0 (lowercase) + +| 249 +| 371 +| f9 +| 11111001 +| &#249; +| &ugrave; +| ù +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave_accent[Grave^] U (lowercase) + +| 250 +| 372 +| fa +| 11111010 +| &#250; +| &uacute; +| ú +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_accent[Acute^] U (lowercase) + +| 251 +| 373 +| fb +| 11111011 +| &#251; +| &ucirc; +| û +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumflex[Circumflex^] U (lowercase) + +| 252 +| 374 +| fc +| 11111100 +| &#252; +| &uuml; +| ü +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)[Diaeretic^] U (lowercase) + +| 253 +| 375 +| fd +| 11111101 +| &#253; +| &yacute; +| ý +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_accent[Acute^] Y (lowercase) + +| 254 +| 376 +| fe +| 11111110 +| &#254; +| &thorn; +| þ +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thorn_(letter)[Thorn^] (lowercase) + +| 255 +| 377 +| ff +| 11111111 +| &#255; +| &yuml; +| ÿ +| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)[Diaeretic^] Y (lowercase) diff --git a/ref/ascii/tables/print.adoc b/ref/ascii/tables/print.adoc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c1f0ab7 --- /dev/null +++ b/ref/ascii/tables/print.adoc @@ -0,0 +1,863 @@ +| 32 +| 040 +| 20 +| 00100000 +| &#032; +| N/A +| N/A +| Space (non-printable) + +| 33 +| 041 +| 21 +| 00100001 +| &#033; +| N/A +| ! +| Exclamation point + +| 34 +| 042 +| 22 +| 00100010 +| &#034; +| &quot; +| " +| Double quote + +| 35 +| 043 +| 23 +| 00100011 +| &#035; +| N/A +| # +| https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/octothorpe[Octothorpe^] (Number symbol) + +| 36 +| 044 +| 24 +| 00100100 +| &#036; +| N/A +| $ +| Dollar(USD) symbol + +| 37 +| 045 +| 25 +| 00100101 +| &#037; +| N/A +| % +| Percent sign + +| 38 +| 046 +| 26 +| 00100110 +| &#038; +| &amp; +| & +| Ampersand + +| 39 +| 047 +| 27 +| 00100111 +| &#039; +| N/A +| ' +| Single quote + +| 40 +| 050 +| 28 +| 00101000 +| &#040; +| N/A +| ( +| Open parenthesis + +| 41 +| 051 +| 29 +| 00101001 +| &#041; +| N/A +| ) +| Close parenthesis + +| 42 +| 052 +| 2a +| 00101010 +| &#042; +| N/A +| * +| Asterisk + +| 43 +| 053 +| 2b +| 00101011 +| &#043; +| N/A +| + +| Plus sign + +| 44 +| 054 +| 2c +| 00101100 +| &#044; +| N/A +| , +| Comma + +| 45 +| 055 +| 2d +| 00101101 +| &#045; +| N/A +| - +| Hyphen + +| 46 +| 056 +| 2e +| 00101110 +| &#046; +| N/A +| . +| Period + +| 47 +| 057 +| 2f +| 00101111 +| &#047; +| N/A +| / +| Slash + +| 48 +| 060 +| 30 +| 00110000 +| &#048; +| N/A +| 0 +| The number zero + +| 49 +| 061 +| 31 +| 00110001 +| &#049; +| N/A +| 1 +| The number one + +| 50 +| 062 +| 32 +| 00110010 +| &#050; +| N/A +| 2 +| The number two + +| 51 +| 063 +| 33 +| 00110011 +| &#051; +| N/A +| 3 +| The number three + +| 52 +| 064 +| 34 +| 00110100 +| &#052; +| N/A +| 4 +| The number four + +| 53 +| 065 +| 35 +| 00110101 +| &#053; +| N/A +| 5 +| The number five + +| 54 +| 066 +| 36 +| 00110110 +| &#054; +| N/A +| 6 +| The number six + +| 55 +| 067 +| 37 +| 00110111 +| &#055; +| N/A +| 7 +| The number seven + +| 56 +| 070 +| 38 +| 00111000 +| &#056; +| N/A +| 8 +| The number eight + +| 57 +| 071 +| 39 +| 00111001 +| &#057; +| N/A +| 9 +| The number nine + +| 58 +| 072 +| 3a +| 00111010 +| &#058; +| N/A +| : +| Colon + +| 59 +| 073 +| 3b +| 00111011 +| &#059; +| N/A +| ; +| Semicolon + +| 60 +| 074 +| 3c +| 00111100 +| &#060; +| &lt; +| < +| Open angled bracket ('Less than' sign) + +| 61 +| 075 +| 3d +| 00111101 +| &#061; +| N/A +| = +| Equals sign + +| 62 +| 076 +| 3e +| 00111110 +| &#062; +| &gt; +| > +| Closed angled bracket ('Greater than' sign) + +| 63 +| 077 +| 3f +| 00111111 +| &#063; +| N/A +| ? +| Question mark + +| 64 +| 100 +| 40 +| 01000000 +| &#064; +| N/A +| @ +| 'At' symbol + +| 65 +| 101 +| 41 +| 01000001 +| &#065; +| N/A +| A +| The letter A (uppercase) + +| 66 +| 102 +| 42 +| 01000010 +| &#066; +| N/A +| B +| The letter B (uppercase) + +| 67 +| 103 +| 43 +| 01000011 +| &#067; +| N/A +| C +| The letter C (uppercase) + +| 68 +| 104 +| 44 +| 01000100 +| &#068; +| N/A +| D +| The letter D (uppercase) + +| 69 +| 105 +| 45 +| 01000101 +| &#069; +| N/A +| E +| The letter E (uppercase) + +| 70 +| 106 +| 46 +| 01000110 +| &#070; +| N/A +| F +| The letter F (uppercase) + +| 71 +| 107 +| 47 +| 01000111 +| &#071; +| N/A +| G +| The letter G (uppercase) + +| 72 +| 110 +| 48 +| 01001000 +| &#072; +| N/A +| H +| The letter H (uppercase) + +| 73 +| 111 +| 49 +| 01001001 +| &#073; +| N/A +| I +| The letter I (uppercase) + +| 74 +| 112 +| 4a +| 01001010 +| &#074; +| N/A +| J +| The letter J (uppercase) + +| 75 +| 113 +| 4b +| 01001011 +| &#075; +| N/A +| K +| The letter K (uppercase) + +| 76 +| 114 +| 4c +| 01001100 +| &#076; +| N/A +| L +| The letter L (uppercase) + +| 77 +| 115 +| 4d +| 01001101 +| &#077; +| N/A +| M +| The letter M (uppercase) + +| 78 +| 116 +| 4e +| 01001110 +| &#078; +| N/A +| N +| The letter N (uppercase) + +| 79 +| 117 +| 4f +| 01001111 +| &#079; +| N/A +| O +| The letter O (uppercase) + +| 80 +| 120 +| 50 +| 01010000 +| &#080; +| N/A +| P +| The letter P (uppercase) + +| 81 +| 121 +| 51 +| 01010001 +| &#081; +| N/A +| Q +| The letter Q (uppercase) + +| 82 +| 122 +| 52 +| 01010010 +| &#082; +| N/A +| R +| The letter R (uppercase) + +| 83 +| 123 +| 53 +| 01010011 +| &#083; +| N/A +| S +| The letter S (uppercase) + +| 84 +| 124 +| 54 +| 01010100 +| &#084; +| N/A +| T +| The letter T (uppercase) + +| 85 +| 125 +| 55 +| 01010101 +| &#085; +| N/A +| U +| The letter U (uppercase) + +| 86 +| 126 +| 56 +| 01010110 +| &#086; +| N/A +| V +| The letter V (uppercase) + +| 87 +| 127 +| 57 +| 01010111 +| &#087; +| N/A +| W +| The letter W (uppercase) + +| 88 +| 130 +| 58 +| 01011000 +| &#088; +| N/A +| X +| The letter X (uppercase) + +| 89 +| 131 +| 59 +| 01011001 +| &#089; +| N/A +| Y +| The letter Y (uppercase) + +| 90 +| 132 +| 5a +| 01011010 +| &#090; +| N/A +| Z +| The letter Z (uppercase) + +| 91 +| 133 +| 5b +| 01011011 +| &#091; +| N/A +| [ +| Open square bracket + +| 92 +| 134 +| 5c +| 01011100 +| &#092; +| N/A +| \\ +| Backslash + +| 93 +| 135 +| 5d +| 01011101 +| &#093; +| N/A +| ] +| Closed square bracket + +| 94 +| 136 +| 5e +| 01011110 +| &#094; +| N/A +| ^ +| Caret (Exponent sign) + +| 95 +| 137 +| 5f +| 01011111 +| &#095; +| N/A +| _ +| Underscore + +| 96 +| 140 +| 60 +| 01100000 +| &#096; +| N/A +| ` +| Grave accent (Backtick) + +| 97 +| 141 +| 61 +| 01100001 +| &#097; +| N/A +| a +| The letter A (lowercase) + +| 98 +| 142 +| 62 +| 01100010 +| &#098; +| N/A +| b +| The letter B (lowercase) + +| 99 +| 143 +| 63 +| 01100011 +| &#099; +| N/A +| c +| The letter C (lowercase) + +| 100 +| 144 +| 64 +| 01100100 +| &#100; +| N/A +| d +| The letter D (lowercase) + +| 101 +| 145 +| 65 +| 01100101 +| &#101; +| N/A +| e +| The letter E (lowercase) + +| 102 +| 146 +| 66 +| 01100110 +| &#102; +| N/A +| f +| The letter F (lowercase) + +| 103 +| 147 +| 67 +| 01100111 +| &#103; +| N/A +| g +| The letter G (lowercase) + +| 104 +| 150 +| 68 +| 01101000 +| &#104; +| N/A +| h +| The letter H (lowercase) + +| 105 +| 151 +| 69 +| 01101001 +| &#105; +| N/A +| i +| The letter I (lowercase) + +| 106 +| 152 +| 6a +| 01101010 +| &#106; +| N/A +| j +| The letter J (lowercase) + +| 107 +| 153 +| 6b +| 01101011 +| &#107; +| N/A +| k +| The letter K (lowercase) + +| 108 +| 154 +| 6c +| 01101100 +| &#108; +| N/A +| l +| The letter L (lowercase) + +| 109 +| 155 +| 6d +| 01101101 +| &#109; +| N/A +| m +| The letter M (lowercase) + +| 110 +| 156 +| 6e +| 01101110 +| &#110; +| N/A +| n +| The letter N (lowercase) + +| 111 +| 157 +| 6f +| 01101111 +| &#111; +| N/A +| o +| The letter O (lowercase) + +| 112 +| 160 +| 70 +| 01110000 +| &#112; +| N/A +| p +| The letter P (lowercase) + +| 113 +| 161 +| 71 +| 01110001 +| &#113; +| N/A +| q +| The letter Q (lowercase) + +| 114 +| 162 +| 72 +| 01110010 +| &#114; +| N/A +| r +| The letter R (lowercase) + +| 115 +| 163 +| 73 +| 01110011 +| &#115; +| N/A +| s +| The letter S (lowercase) + +| 116 +| 164 +| 74 +| 01110100 +| &#116; +| N/A +| t +| The letter T (lowercase) + +| 117 +| 165 +| 75 +| 01110101 +| &#117; +| N/A +| u +| The letter U (lowercase) + +| 118 +| 166 +| 76 +| 01110110 +| &#118; +| N/A +| v +| The letter V (lowercase) + +| 119 +| 167 +| 77 +| 01110111 +| &#119; +| N/A +| w +| The letter W (lowercase) + +| 120 +| 170 +| 78 +| 01111000 +| &#120; +| N/A +| x +| The letter X (lowercase) + +| 121 +| 171 +| 79 +| 01111001 +| &#121; +| N/A +| y +| The letter Y (lowercase) + +| 122 +| 172 +| 7a +| 01111010 +| &#122; +| N/A +| z +| The letter Z (lowercase) + +| 123 +| 173 +| 7b +| 01111011 +| &#123; +| N/A +| { +| Open curly bracket (Open brace) + +| 124 +| 174 +| 7c +| 01111100 +| &#124; +| N/A +| \| +| Vertical bar (Pipe) + +| 125 +| 175 +| 7d +| 01111101 +| &#125; +| N/A +| } +| Closed curly bracket (Closed brace) + +| 126 +| 176 +| 7e +| 01111110 +| &#126; +| N/A +| ~ +| Tilde (Equivalency sign) + +| 127 +| 177 +| 7f +| 01111111 +| &#127; +| N/A +| N/A +| Delete diff --git a/ref/todo b/ref/todo new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f719206 --- /dev/null +++ b/ref/todo @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +do a UTF reference? for HTML5 anyways, maybe? +but there's thousands of those so lol maybe not.